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Original Article

Development and Effectiveness Testing of a Program to Promote Self-esteem for Hospitalized School-aged Children.

Jina Oh, Ja Hyung Lee
Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing 2004;10(4):460-467.
1Department of Nursing, Inje University, Korea. ohjina@inje.ac.kr
2College of Nursing Science, Ewha Womans University, Korea.
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to develop a program promoting self-esteem and to determine the effectiveness of the program for hospitalized school-aged children.
METHOD
The sample group consisted of 68 hospitalized children in a University Hospital located in Busan. The experimental group was given the program and feedback was obtained 3 times up until the day of discharge. Data were analyzed using t-test and 2-way ANOVA with the SPSS program package.
RESULT
There was a significant difference between experimental and control groups in self-esteem.
CONCLUSION
It was found that the program promoting self-esteem in school aged children was effective. The program, which was based on learning theory, was shown to be an effective and strong method to promote adjustment in hospitalized school-aged children.

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