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Original Article

The Relation of Anger and Anger Expression to Eating Disorders in Late School-Age Children.

So Hyun Moon, Younghae Chung, Jung Hye Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2009;15(2):127-135.
1Department of Nursing, Dongshin University, Korea. bonjourmsh@dsu.ac.kr
2Bongsun Elementary School, Gwangju, Korea.
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PURPOSE
This cross-sectional study was designed to identify anger-expression types in late school-age children and to investigate the relation of anger and the anger-expression type to their eating disorders.
METHOD
Two hundred fifty four children in elementary school were recruited from 14 to 25, April, 2008. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Tukey's multiple comparison test.
RESULT
Three anger-expression types in late school-age children were found; Anger-in/out, Anger-control, and Low anger-expression types. Children frequently using the anger-out/in type among the three types and with a higher trait anger reported higher eating disorders. Particularly trait anger and unhealthy anger expression type were linked to eating disorders.
CONCLUSION
This study suggests that a specific anger management program needs to be developed for late school-age children with high trait anger and frequently using the anger out/in expression type and Anger-control type than low anger-expression types. Further research needs to be done with large samples and discussed in terms of the role of gender in eating disorders.

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