Abstract
PURPOSE
The aim was to explore the relationship between health status/life style and prevalence of atopic dermatitis in adolescents.
METHODS
Data from 1,743 adolescents (aged 13 to 18 years) derived from the fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) were analyzed using binary logistic regression and the classification and regression tree (CART) model.
RESULTS
The prevalence rate of atopic dermatitis was 10.3%.
Third quartile income class (OR=2.19, 95% CI=1.20-4.00), fair and unhealthy self-rated health (OR=1.49, 95% CI=1.06-2.11; OR= 2.73, 95% CI=1.64-4.55), past or current smoker (OR=0.41, 95% CI=0.20-0.85; OR=0.44, 95% CI=0.21-0.92), and more than average stress (OR=1.43, 95% CI=1.03-1.99) were related with increased prevalence of atopic dermatitis. The high prevalence risk groups for atopic dermatitis were adolescents who perceived themselves to be healthy on self-rated health and had more than average stress and those who perceived themselves to be unhealthy and who never smoked.
CONCLUSION
The results of the study indicate that health status, smoking, and stress are associated with a prevalence risk for adolescent atopic dermatitis in different degrees.
Therefore, for control of atopic dermatitis, various interventions for smoking and stress need to be reinforced for the high prevalence atopic dermatitis groups.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by

- Assessment of relationship between the use of household products and atopic dermatitis in Seoul: focused on products with associated risks
Jihee Choi, Jeonghoon Kim, KyooSang Kim
Environmental Health and Toxicology.2019; 34(2): e2019006. CrossRef - Prevalence of allergic diseases and its related factors in Korean adolescents-Using data from the 2013 Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey
Ji-Young Han, Hyeon-Sook Park
Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science.2016; 27(1): 155. CrossRef - 6 Cases of Atopic Dermatitis Female Adolescent Patients for Hospitalization Program
Jin-Ah Oh, Mi-Ran Shin
Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine.2015; 27(4): 404. CrossRef - Exploring Household-level Risk Factors for Self-reported Prevalence of Allergic Diseases Among Low-income Households in Seoul, Korea
SungChul Seo, Dohyeong Kim, Christopher Paul, Young Yoo, Ji Tae Choung
Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research.2014; 6(5): 421. CrossRef - Risk Assessment for Non-Cancer Effects of Volatile Organic Compounds in Children's Products
Jungkon Kim, Jung-Kwan Seo, Taksoo Kim, Gun-Ho Park
Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2014; 40(3): 178. CrossRef - 6 Cases of Atopic Dermatitis Children Patients for Hospitalization Program
Mi-Ran Shin, Jin-Ah Oh, Dong-Nyung Lee
The Journal of Korean Oriental Pediatrics.2014; 28(2): 40. CrossRef - Latent Mean Analysis of Health Behavior between Adolescents with a Health Problem and Those without: Using the 2009 Korean Youth Health Behavior Survey
Jeong-Mo Park, Mi-Won Kim, Yoon Hee Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nurs.2013; 24(4): 488. CrossRef