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Review Articles

The role of nurses in child abuse situations: a systematic review
Bomi Kim, Sunyeob Choi
Child Health Nurs Res 2025;31(1):4-14.   Published online January 31, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2024.022
Purpose
Nurses play a crucial role in cases of victims of child abuse; however, but there is a need for a comprehensive understanding of their specific roles, responsibilities, and best practices is needed.
Methods
This integrative review aims to synthesize existing evidence on the role of nurses in cases of victims of child abuse. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PsycINFO, and Scopus databases. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Scopus databases. This review included 12 qualitative and quantitative studies. Results: This review identified the following four themes: nurses’ responsibility, intention to report child abuse, perceptions of child abuse, and risk assessment of child abuse. The findings revealed that nurses play a multifaceted role in child abuse situations. Evidence-based practices and guidelines were identified to optimize recovery outcomes among children who have experienced abuse.
Conclusion
This integrative review contributes to the body of knowledge on nurses’ role in cases of victims of child abuse by providing valuable insights for nursing practice, education, and policy. These findings can help guide nurses in developing evidence-based interventions and collaborative approaches to support the recovery of victims of child abuse.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Exploring nursing students' awareness about child abuse and neglect
    Mohammad M. Alnaeem, Mohammad A. Abu Sabra, Ayman M. Hamdan-Mansour
    Child Abuse & Neglect.2025; 163: 107430.     CrossRef
  • 1,802 View
  • 146 Download
  • 1 Crossref
The burdens faced by parents of preschoolers with type 1 diabetes mellitus: an integrative review
Sunyeob Choi, Hyewon Shin
Child Health Nurs Res 2023;29(3):166-181.   Published online July 31, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.3.166
Purpose
This study examined the literature concerning the burdens of parents of preschool-aged children diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Methods
We employed an integrative review methodology based on Whittemore and Knafl's framework. The literature search was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines across four electronic databases: PubMed, Web of Science, the Cumulative Index to Nursing Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and PsycINFO. Ultimately, 18 articles were included in the review.
Results
The review yielded four themes: (1) parental burdens, (2) factors related to the burdens, (3) coping strategies, and (4) implications for clinical practice. Parents experienced psychological, physical, and social burdens due to the diabetes care of their children. Several factors influenced burdens, including child-related characteristics such as age, severity of diabetes, and hospitalization experience, as well as parental factors like family income, race, and residential area. Parents initially felt burdened when their child was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, but over time, they often adapted to the situation through support and sharing of responsibilities. Parents desired education and interventions reflecting the unique characteristics of preschoolers.
Conclusion
This integrative literature review revealed that parents experience numerous burdens when their child is diagnosed with diabetes. Future research should focus on developing interventions to address parents' psychological difficulties, including tracking parental psychological changes over time. Tailored nursing interventions should also be provided to parents of preschool-aged children, as opposed to the more generic nursing interventions traditionally applied across all age groups of children in clinical settings.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Distinguishing risk factors for depression and burnout in parents managing type 1 diabetes mellitus in children
    Sumbule Koksoy Vayisoglu, Ebru Koc, Emine Oncu
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2025; 80: 32.     CrossRef
  • Factors affecting care burden and life satisfaction among parents of children with type 1 diabetes
    Tuğba Bilgehan, Ezgi Bağrıaçık, Münevver Sönmez
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 77: e394.     CrossRef
  • Preferences for Peer Support Amongst Families Engaged in Paediatric Screening Programmes: The Perspectives of Parents Involved in Screening for Type 1 Diabetes in Children Aged 3–13
    Ian Litchfield, Lauren M. Quinn, Felicity Boardman, Olga Boiko, Parth Narendran, Shivam Choundhary, Naga Setti, Veer Sheth, Sheila M. Greenfield
    Health Expectations.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 4,851 View
  • 202 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Healthy lifestyle interventions for childhood and adolescent cancer survivors: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Kyung-Ah Kang, Suk Jung Han, Jiyoung Chun, Hyun-Yong Kim, Yerin Oh, Heejin Yoon
Child Health Nurs Res 2023;29(2):111-127.   Published online April 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.2.111
Purpose
This study investigated the effects of healthy lifestyle interventions (HLSIs) on health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in childhood and adolescent cancer survivors (CACS).
Methods
Major databases were searched for English-language original articles published between January 1, 2000 and May 2, 2021. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs were included. Quality was assessed using the revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool, and a meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.3 software.
Results
Nineteen studies were included. Significant effects on HR-QoL were found for interventions using a multi-modal approach (exercise and education) (d=-0.46; 95% confidence interval [CI]=-0.84 to -0.07, p=.02), lasting not less than 6 months (d=-0.72; 95% CI=-1.15 to -0.29, p=.0010), and using a group approach (d=-0.46; 95% CI=-0.85 to -0.06, p=.02). Self-efficacy showed significant effects when HLSIs provided health education only (d=-0.55; 95% CI=-0.92 to -0.18; p=.003), lasted for less than 6 months (d=-0.40; 95% CI=-0.69 to -0.11, p=.006), and were conducted individually (d=-0.55; 95% CI=-0.92 to -0.18, p=.003). The physical outcomes (physical activity, fatigue, exercise capacity-VO2, exercise capacity-upper body, body mass index) revealed no statistical significance.
Conclusion
Areas of HLSIs for CACS requiring further study were identified, and needs and directions of research for holistic health management were suggested.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Team Survivors: Preliminary Analysis of an Innovative Intervention to Promote Physical Activity in Survivors of Childhood Cancer and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
    Meghan K. Flannery, Jocelyn Morin, Katrina O’Malley, Debra Schmidt, Jennifer A. Hoag
    Children.2025; 12(4): 399.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of a healthy lifestyle program based on a mobile serious game for childhood cancer survivors: A quasi-randomized trial
    Kyung-ah Kang, Han-ho Kim, Shin-jeong Kim, In-hye Song, Min-jin Lee, Su-yong Lee, Sae-rom Han, Ki-hyuk Lee, So-won Kim, Hye-rin Nam, Mi-na Park, Hye-min Lee, Hee-jin Yoon
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 77: 35.     CrossRef
  • Barriers, facilitators, and other factors associated with health behaviors in childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancer survivors: A systematic review
    Ismay A. E. de Beijer, Eline Bouwman, Renée L. Mulder, Philippa Steensma, Morven C. Brown, Vera Araújo‐Soares, Magdalena Balcerek, Edit Bardi, Jeanette Falck Winther, Line Elmerdahl Frederiksen, Marloes van Gorp, Sara Oberti, Rebecca J. van Kalsbeek, Toma
    Cancer Medicine.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 4,847 View
  • 152 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Family-centered interventions for children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: an integrative review
Aloysia Ispriantari, Rismia Agustina, Kennedy Diema Konlan, Hyejung Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2023;29(1):7-23.   Published online January 31, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.1.7
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family-centered interventions on improving health outcomes in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM).
Methods
A literature search was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines, using six electronic databases: EMBASE, CINAHL, Medline, CENTRAL, Scopus, and Web of Science. The inclusion criteria encompassed studies with populations of children and adolescents (age <18 years) and at least one parent/caregiver, or only parents/caregivers if the children were very young, and studies that investigated the health outcomes of children and parents/caregivers diagnosed with T1DM.
Results
From 2,746 published studies, only nine studies met the inclusion criteria. The key interventions were non-technology-based interventions (n=4), technology-based interventions (n=2), and combined technology- and non-technologybased interventions (n=3). The interventions had effects on glycated hemoglobin, adherence to diabetes management, diabetes self-management behaviors, and parentchild teamwork in diabetes management. Other essential effects were children's quality of life, children's problem-solving skills, parents' quality of life, and parents' coping and depression.
Conclusion
Family-centered interventions can effectively improve health outcomes in children and adolescents with T1DM. In the future, family-centered interventions integrated with other approaches, theories, and models should be developed to achieve the best possible outcomes.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Family therapy and systemic interventions for child‐focussed problems: The evidence base
    Alan Carr
    Journal of Family Therapy.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A Family Peer Advocate Model to Address Disparities in Access to Care for Minority Autistic Children with Co-Occurring Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
    Pilar Trelles, Behrang Mahjani, Emma Wilkinson, Nicholas Buonagura, Lauren Donnelly, Jennifer Foss Feig, Danielle Halpern, Mary McKay, Paige Siper, Joseph D Buxbaum, Alexander Kolevzon
    Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities.2025; 37(2): 217.     CrossRef
  • Pre-Type 1 Diabetes in Adolescents and Teens: Screening, Nutritional Interventions, Beta-Cell Preservation, and Psychosocial Impacts
    Brody Sundheim, Krish Hirani, Mateo Blaschke, Joana R. N. Lemos, Rahul Mittal
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(2): 383.     CrossRef
  • Integrating Theory With a User-Centered Design Approach to Maximize mHealth Acceptability and Usability
    A. Susana Ramírez, Guadalupe Xochitl Ayala, Mary Murillo, Debora C. Glik, Alma D. Guerrero
    Health Education & Behavior.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Pediatric Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD): Trends, Mortality, and Socioeconomic Disparities in the U.S., 1998–2020
    Paul Wasuwanich, Joshua M. So, Mustafa Sadek, Chaowapong Jarasvaraparn, Songyos Rajborirug, Ruben E. Quiros-Tejeira, Wikrom Karnsakul
    Children.2025; 12(1): 71.     CrossRef
  • Impact of family environment on mental disorders and quality of life in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study and intervention policy analysis
    Jing Liu, Jinhong Li, Lichang Li, Kun Zeng
    Frontiers in Pediatrics.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Parental Determinants in Childhood Diabetes Prevention and Management: A Scoping Review Examining Impacts and Strategies
    Sahara Dhakal, Juraporn Tangpukdee, Wasana Ruaisungnoen, Thiwawan Thepha, Alok Kafle
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Psychosocial Care for Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
    Jenna B. Shapiro, Kimberly P. Garza, Marissa A. Feldman, Madeleine C. Suhs, Julia Ellis, Amanda Terry, Kelsey R. Howard, Jill Weissberg-Benchell
    Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North Amer.2024; 53(1): 107.     CrossRef
  • Moderating Effect of Depression on Glycemic Control in an eHealth Intervention Among Black Youth With Type 1 Diabetes: Findings From a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
    Deborah Ellis, April Idalski Carcone, Thomas Templin, Meredyth Evans, Jill Weissberg-Benchell, Colleen Buggs-Saxton, Claudia Boucher-Berry, Jennifer L Miller, Tina Drossos, M Bassem Dekelbab
    JMIR Diabetes.2024; 9: e55165.     CrossRef
  • Adolescents and type 1 diabetes: A grounded theory on adolescents' experiences of adaptation to type 1 diabetes
    Lobna Harazneh, Malakeh Z. Malak, Ahmad Ayed
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 76: e159.     CrossRef
  • Self-care activities in pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus
    Mirjana Smudja, Tatjana Milenković, Ivana Minaković, Vera Zdravković, Jovan Javorac, Dragana Milutinović, Myriam M. Altamirano-Bustamante
    PLOS ONE.2024; 19(3): e0300055.     CrossRef
  • Educational needs of school health teachers caring for students with type 1 diabetes: An analysis using the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus models
    Heewon Seok, Ju-Yeon Uhm
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing .2024; 30(4): 347.     CrossRef
  • 6,813 View
  • 335 Download
  • 12 Crossref
A systematic review and meta-analysis of studies on extended reality-based pediatric nursing simulation program development
Eun Joo Kim, Ji Young Lim, Geun Myun Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2023;29(1):24-36.   Published online January 31, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2023.29.1.24
Purpose
This systematic literature review and meta-analysis explored extended reality (XR)-based pediatric nursing simulation programs and analyzed their effectiveness.
Methods
A literature search was conducted between May 1 and 30, 2022 in the following electronic databases: MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and CINAHL. The search period was from 2000 to 2022. In total, 6,095 articles were reviewed according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and 14 articles were selected for the final content analysis and 10 for the meta-analysis. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics and the Comprehensive Meta- Analysis program.
Results
XR-based pediatric nursing simulation programs have increased since 2019. Studies using virtual reality with manikins or high-fidelity simulators were the most common, with six studies. The total effect size was statistically significant at 0.84 (95% confidence interval=0.50-1.19, z=4.82, p<.001).
Conclusion
Based on the findings, we suggest developing standardized guidelines for the operation of virtual pediatric nursing simulation education and practice. Simultaneously, the application of more sophisticated research designs for effect measurement and the combined applications of various virtual simulation methods are needed to validate the most effective simulation methodology.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Identifying Research Priorities in Digital Education for Health Care: Umbrella Review and Modified Delphi Method Study
    Alison Potter, Chris Munsch, Elaine Watson, Emily Hopkins, Sofia Kitromili, Iain Cameron O'Neill, Judy Larbie, Essi Niittymaki, Catriona Ramsay, Joshua Burke, Neil Ralph
    Journal of Medical Internet Research.2025; 27: e66157.     CrossRef
  • Augmenting pediatric nursing clinical education with low-cost simulations
    Valerie C. Martinez, Desiree A. Díaz, Mindi Anderson, Samantha Stephenson, Syretta Spears
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2025; 81: 136.     CrossRef
  • Child Nursing Simulation Scenario Content Analysis: A Directed Qualitative Content Analysis
    Eun Joo Kim, Kyung Mi Cho, Sung Sook Song
    Clinical Simulation in Nursing.2024; 87: 101488.     CrossRef
  • Development of neonatal Apgar scoring training program utilizing contactless hand tracking in immersive virtual reality
    Sun-Yi Yang, Yun-Hee Oh
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 140: 106294.     CrossRef
  • Enhancing Nursing Simulation Education: A Case for Extended Reality Innovation
    Shanna Fealy, Pauletta Irwin, Zeynep Tacgin, Zi Siang See, Donovan Jones
    Virtual Worlds.2023; 2(3): 218.     CrossRef
  • 4,761 View
  • 171 Download
  • 5 Crossref
Analysis of research on interventions for the prevention of safety accidents involving infants: a scoping review
Mi Yeon Kim, Han Na Lee, Yun Kyeong Lee, Ji Soo Kim, Haeryun Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2022;28(4):234-246.   Published online October 31, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2022.28.4.234
Purpose
This study aimed to conduct a scoping review of studies on interventions for the prevention of safety accidents involving infants.
Methods
The scoping review method by Arksey and O'Malley was used to conduct an overview based on information spanning a wide range of fields. Multiple electronic databases, PubMed, CINAHL, RISS, and KISS, were searched for articles written in English or Korean published from 2012 to the present on safety accident prevention interventions. A total of 2,137 papers were found, and 20 papers were ultimately analyzed.
Results
Most studies were conducted in the United States (55.0%) and in the medical field (45.0%), and most were experimental studies (35.0%). The results were organized across five categories: 1) preventive precautions, 2) characteristics of children's developmental stages, 3) encouraging voluntary participation, 4) continuity of interventions, and 5) teaching methods.
Conclusion
Safety accident prevention interventions should cover the establishment of a safe home environment, include voluntary participation, and provide routine follow-up interventions. Additionally, practical training and teaching methods that incorporate feedback rather than a lectureoriented approach should be adopted.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Infant Home Safety Programs for Parents to Prevent Injuries: A Systematic Review
    Mi Hye Kim, Mi-Seon Kim, SunHwa Park
    Home Health Care Management & Practice.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prevalence and Risk Factors of Home Accidents Among Children Under Five Years of Age in Al-Baha, Saudi Arabia
    Fahad Alamr, Hadeel Mohammed A Alzahrani, Ahmed Mohammed A Alghamdi , Abdulrhman Saleh A Alzhrani, Feras Atiyah A Alzahrani, Lama Mohammad A Alkhediwi, Mohammed Ahmed A Alghamdi, Meelaf Ali M Alhomrani , Omer M Aburaida
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 5,418 View
  • 229 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Analysis of research on developmentally supportive care for prematurity in neonatal intensive care unit: a scoping review
Hanna Lee, Ji Hyeon Park, Haeryun Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2022;28(1):9-22.   Published online January 28, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2022.28.1.9
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify the gaps in research related to developmentally supportive care in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The ultimate goal was to explore directions of further research on developmentally supportive care for premature patients.
Methods
The Arksey and O'Malley scoping review method was used. Articles on developmentally supportive care for preterm infants in the NICU, written in English or Korean, were identified through electronic search engines. A total of 279 papers were identified in the initial search, of which 22 full-text papers were included in this review.
Results
Several nursing studies have been published in the past 5 years. The important elements of developmentally supportive care were family-centered care and management of the NICU environment. The primary developmentally supportive care interventions were training programs to promote the care competency of NICU nurses.
Conclusion
It is necessary to actively develop comprehensive developmental support interventions that consider the various elements of developmentally supportive care for preterm infants. Additional studies should be done to develop programs that provide direct intervention for premature infant and their families.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Content Validity for the NICU Caregiver Behavior Checklist
    Amy Carroll, Cecilia Roan, Catherine Verrier Piersol, Michele Kacmarcik Savin
    Nursing for Women's Health.2025; 29(1): 44.     CrossRef
  • Competency based performance of mothers on preterm neonatal care through Neonatal Integrative Developmental Care (NIDC) interventions: An interventional pilot project
    Sandra Jyothi Saldanha, Veena Gretta Tauro
    Journal of Neonatal Nursing.2024; 30(2): 130.     CrossRef
  • Maternal Participation in Sensory Care of Preemies: A Pilot Study Examining the Effect on Neonatal Outcome in NICU
    Renilda Shanthi Lobo, Theresa Leonilda Mendonca
    Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU.2024; 14(02): 202.     CrossRef
  • Effects of white noise on preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit: A meta‐analysis of randomised controlled trials
    Qing Zhang, Qiugui Huo, Peizhen Chen, Wenying Yao, Zhihong Ni
    Nursing Open.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Exploring Effect of Postdischarge Developmental Support Program on Preterm Infant Neurodevelopment and BDNF Gene DNA Methylation
    Jun Zhang, Mi Cao, Shaoting Yue, Jingmin Yan, Yanyan Shang
    Advances in Neonatal Care.2023; 23(2): E50.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of Nicu nurses’ competence enhancement program for developmentally supportive care for preterm infants: A quasi-experimental study
    Han Na Lee, Haeryun Cho
    Heliyon.2023; 9(1): e12944.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and perception on developmentally supportive care for preterm babies among staff nurses working in the neonatal intensive care unit of Tertiary Care Center in South India
    Lavanya Subhashini, V Saritha, Monappa
    BLDE University Journal of Health Sciences.2023; 8(1): 69.     CrossRef
  • 7,176 View
  • 366 Download
  • 7 Crossref
Purpose
This systematic review aimed to investigate the effectiveness of home visiting programs targeting parents who have maltreated their children on the prevention of child maltreatment recurrence.
Methods
Major databases were searched (Ovid-Medline, PubMed, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and RISS). The frequency of maltreatment was measured for the meta-analysis, which was conducted using Review Manager 5.2 software. The effect size was measured using odds ratios (ORs).
Results
Six studies were included in the analysis, none of which were conducted in South Korea. The meta-analysis demonstrated that the risk of child maltreatment recurrence significantly decreased after a home visiting program was implemented (OR=0.45, 95% confidence interval [CI]=0.29-0.68). Nurses were the most common intervention providers.
Conclusion
Home visiting programs should be provided for families in which maltreatment has already occurred to prevent the recurrence of maltreatment and foster a home environment in which children can live safely. Since the rate of child maltreatment in Korea is increasing, further research is needed to develop and implement home visiting programs in which nurses play a major role in preventing the recurrence of child maltreatment.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Child Maltreatment
    Rebecca Frances Young, Mini Tandon
    Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North .2025; 34(2): 311.     CrossRef
  • Addressing social determinants of health in individuals with mental disorders in clinical practice: review and recommendations
    Dilip V. Jeste, Jeffery Smith, Roberto Lewis-Fernández, Elyn R. Saks, Peter J. Na, Robert H. Pietrzak, McKenzie Quinn, Ronald C. Kessler
    Translational Psychiatry.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effectiveness of interventions to prevent and reduce child maltreatment in high-income countries: An umbrella review
    Joel Gautschi, David Lätsch
    Child Abuse & Neglect.2024; 153: 106845.     CrossRef
  • Cost effectiveness of interventions to prevent the occurrence and the associated economic impacts of child maltreatment: A systematic review
    Dai Quy Le, Long Khanh-Dao Le, Phuong Hong Le, Marie Bee Hui Yap, Cathrine Mihalopoulos
    Child Abuse & Neglect.2024; : 106863.     CrossRef
  • Hoping and Caregiving in Adversity: Ithemba Hope for Parents Study
    Kendra Thomas, Kristin Valentino, Lidia Matabaro
    International Journal of Applied Positive Psycholo.2024; 9(3): 1635.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Weighting Methods to Understand Improved Outcomes Attributable to Public Health Nursing Interventions
    Jared D. Huling, Robin R. Austin, Sheng-Chieh Lu, Michelle A. Mathiason, Anna M. Pirsch, Karen A. Monsen
    Nursing Research.2024; 73(5): 390.     CrossRef
  • A Qualitative Approach to Understanding Provider Behaviors that Promote Enrollment, Engagement, and Retention in Home Visiting Services
    Lana O. Beasley, Helen Milojevich, Stormie Fuller, David Bard
    Journal of Child and Family Studies.2024; 33(10): 3119.     CrossRef
  • The US overdose crisis: the next administration needs to move beyond criminalisation to a comprehensive public health approach
    Magdalena Cerdá, Noa Krawczyk
    BMJ.2024; : q2418.     CrossRef
  • The role of sleep disturbances in associations between early life adversity and subsequent brain and language development during childhood
    Hatty Lara, Melissa Nevarez-Brewster, Cori Manning, Matthew J. Reid, Stephanie H. Parade, Gina M. Mason, Darlynn M. Rojo-Wissar
    Frontiers in Sleep.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Unpacking Parenting Intervention Content for Child Maltreatment: A Systematic Review Examining Core Components
    Fatima Younas, Leslie Morrison Gutman
    Trauma, Violence, & Abuse.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Future of the United States Overdose Crisis: Challenges and Opportunities
    MAGDALENA CERDÁ, NOA KRAWCZYK, KATHERINE KEYES
    The Milbank Quarterly.2023; 101(S1): 478.     CrossRef
  • Tailored Nurse Support Program Promoting Positive Parenting and Family Preservation
    Samantha M. Brown, Luke McConnell, Alicia Zelaya, Mary Doran, Vicki Swarr
    Nursing Research.2023; 72(4): E164.     CrossRef
  • PROTOCOL: Effectiveness of home‐based interventions to prevent child neglect: A systematic review
    Yanfei Li, Rui Li, Meixuan Li, Zhitong Bing, Xiuxia Li, Kehu Yang
    Campbell Systematic Reviews.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • An Evaluation of the Knowledge Level of Nurses and Midwives Working in Family Health Centers about Child Abuse and Neglect
    Hacer KABAKOĞLU, Hatice TAMBAĞ
    Bandırma Onyedi Eylül Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimler.2022; 4(3): 233.     CrossRef
  • 6,341 View
  • 189 Download
  • 14 Crossref

Original Articles

An integrative review of studies of condom use among Korean college students
Yoonjung Kim, Hye Young Min, Jungmin Lee, Shin-Jeong Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(1):43-55.   Published online January 31, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.1.43
Purpose
The purpose of this study was (a) to synthesize studies of condom use among South Korean college students, and (b) to appraise the quality of each article using Gough's weight of evidence.
Methods
Studies published in English and Korean were searched in electronic databases using the terms "student or college student or university student or undergraduate", "condom", and "Korea*".
Results
Twenty studies met the inclusion criteria, showed appropriate quality, and were therefore selected for review. The variables related to condom use were measured in terms of condom-related factors, factors related to non-condom-related knowledge and attitudes, and other factors. Knowledge, attitudes, and self-efficacy were associated with condom use, and there were differences in condom-related factors among men and women.
Conclusion
Based on these findings, it was confirmed that sexual education is needed for both men and women to promote condom use. Education on condom use should not only focus directly on condoms, but should also address other aspects of knowledge and attitudes to influence health beliefs. In addition, developing educational programs targeting adolescents and parents will have a positive effect on college students' condom use.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development and Evidence of the Validity of the Condom Use Attitudes Scale for Youth and Adults in a Chilean Context
    Rodrigo Ferrer-Urbina, Patricio Mena-Chamorro, Geraldy Sepúlveda-Páez, Marcos Carmona-Halty
    Frontiers in Psychology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 6,832 View
  • 167 Download
  • 1 Crossref
The Association between Hope and Quality of Life among Adolescents with Chronic Diseases: A Systematic Review
Ai Mardhiyah, Koshy Philip, Henny Suzana Mediani, Iyus Yosep
Child Health Nurs Res 2020;26(3):323-328.   Published online July 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2020.26.3.323
Purpose
Hope has been identified as a protective factor that contributes to achieving a better quality to life, especially in patients with chronic disease. The purpose of this review was to synthesize current knowledge about the relationship between hope and quality of life among adolescents living with chronic illnesses.
Methods
We searched major English-language databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, and CINAHL) for studies from January 1, 2002 to July 12, 2019. Studies were included if they provided data on hope and its relationship with quality of life among adolescents with chronic diseases.
Results
In total, five articles were selected from the 336 studies that were retrieved. All five studies reported a positive correlation between hope and quality of life, such that people with a higher level of hope had a better quality of life. Hope was found to have direct and indirect effects on quality of life in adolescents with chronic diseases.
Conclusion
Healthcare professionals should make more efforts to enhance hope in adolescents with chronic diseases in order to improve their quality of life. Future studies exploring how hope develops in adolescents with chronic diseases and the long-term impact of hope on quality of life are necessary.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Beyond the Visible: The Relationship Between Social Appearance Anxiety, Hopelessness, and Depression in Women with Urinary Incontinence
    Serap Canlı, Yeşim Çetinkaya Şen, İlknur Münevver Gönenç, Ayfer Tezel
    International Urogynecology Journal.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Quality of Life, Self-Esteem, and Stress among First-Semester Student Nurses in Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Maria Komariah, Theresia Eriyani, Laili Rahayuwati, Hana Rizmadewi Agustina, Furkon Nurhakim, Irman Somantri, Shurouq Ghalib Qadous, Aurawan Janmanee, Nina Gartika
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    Norana Abdul Rahman, Vaikunthan Rajaratnam, Noor Hanis M. Rafee, Cynthia Ramachandran, Ruth M. H. Peters, Karen Morgan, Mohamed Rusli Abdullah, Marjolein B. M. Zweekhorst
    Qualitative Health Research.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Sahira Sabri, Nur Atikah Mohamed Hussin, Weng-Tink Chooi
    Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology.2024; 13(1): 213.     CrossRef
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    Caroline Catherine Lacerda Elias, Adriane Ribeiro Teixeira, Maria Eduarda Claro de Souza, Letícia Petersen Schmidt Rosito, Sady Selaimen da Costa
    Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology.2024; 90(1): 101353.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Language Barriers and Use of Interpreters on Hope Among Patients With Central Nervous System Malignancies and Bone Metastases
    Caressa Hui, Jen Hall, Zhihui Fang, Sydney Lefebvre, Melanie Hayden-Gephart, Gordon Li, Antonio Meola, Seema Nagpal, Scott Soltys, Erqi Pollom
    International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biolog.2024; 119(3): 838.     CrossRef
  • Based on the relationship between anxiety of existential meaninglessness, hope level, and fear of progression, explored the effect of preoperative nursing with Orem theory in the senile cataract population
    Yanli Zhang, Yanmiao Cheng, Yan Liang, Mengfei Shao, Aiai Chen
    Frontiers in Psychology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Yan Lin, Zhihan Chen, Mengjiao He, Weiqing Zhou, Lina Wang, Hua Guo, Kaizong Huang
    Heliyon.2024; 10(15): e35466.     CrossRef
  • Hope as Perceived by Children and Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Kaye A. Herth
    Pediatric Nursing.2024; 50(1): 17.     CrossRef
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    Indita Wilujeng Astiti, Iyus Yosep, Taty Hernawaty
    JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN.2024; 22(1): 190.     CrossRef
  • Voices of Hope: Leveraging Think-Aloud Cognitive Interviews to Develop a Hope Assessment Tool for Young People Living with Chronic Health Conditions
    Emily von Scheven, Mitchell Braun, Bhupinder Nahal, Emily R. Perito, Paul Brakeman, William Daniel Soulsby, Laura Quill, Addison Cuneo, Linda S. Franck
    Children.2024; 11(11): 1396.     CrossRef
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    FatemehSadat SeyedNematollah Roshan, Narges Rahmani, Leila Nikrouz
    International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and H.2024; 36(6): 525.     CrossRef
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    Brittany D. Lancaster, Jason Van Allen
    Current Opinion in Psychology.2023; 49: 101500.     CrossRef
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    Hana Gendel Guterman, Ora Elkan, Talma Kushnir, Nitza Davidovitch
    World Leisure Journal.2023; 65(3): 343.     CrossRef
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    Mariye Jenabi Ghods, Ladan Fattah Moghaddam, Mohammad Javad Hosseinabadi-Farahani, Mohammad Pourebrahimi
    Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Sun Huh
    Child Health Nursing Research.2022; 28(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Hope and Quality of Life among Adolescent with Thalassemia: A Cross-sectional Study in Indonesia
    Ai Mardhiyah, Henny Suzana Mediani, Santhna Letcmi Panduragan, Iyus Yosep, Linlin Lindayani
    Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences.2022; 10(G): 667.     CrossRef
  • Development and Psychometric Testing of a Children’s Version of the Herth Hope Index
    Kaye Herth, Sara M. Sarasua
    Journal of Nursing Measurement.2022; 30(4): 627.     CrossRef
  • Waves of family hope: narratives of families in the context of pediatric chronic illness
    Ana Carolina Andrade Biaggi Leite, Cristina García-Vivar, Francine DeMontigny, Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
    Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 6,677 View
  • 306 Download
  • 19 Crossref
Bereavement Care for Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Literature Review
Wonjin Seo, Hyejung Lee, Sumi Oh, Hyoeun Sa, Hyoyeong Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2020;26(2):286-295.   Published online April 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2020.26.2.286
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to review studies investigating the effect of bereavement care provided for parents in the neonatal intensive care unit.
Methods
We conducted a literature review of databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL) for studies published in English and four databases (RISS, KISS, NANET, and KoreaMed) for Korean studies. The selection criteria included original articles that evaluated the parents’ perceptions or responses to bereavement care provided in the neonatal intensive care unit. Of 889 articles from the initial screening, 66 articles underwent full-text review and five articles were finally selected for analysis.
Results
None of the studies was conducted in Korea. Only one study used a randomized control trial design. The forms of bereavement care reviewed included a provision of a memory package, grief information, and emotional and/or social support from peers or health care providers. The effectiveness of bereavement care was measured by including grief, social support, and depression.
Conclusion
Bereavement care can be considered to be beneficial for relieving grief reactions and enhancing the personal growth of bereaved parents. Future research should assess the needs of bereaved parents in Korea. Nurses may play a role in developing the bereavement care for parents.

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  • Maternal, infant, and perinatal mortality statistics and trends in Korea between 2018 and 2020
    Hyunkyung Choi, Ju-Hee Nho, Nari Yi, Sanghee Park, Bobae Kang, Hyunjung Jang
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2022; 28(4): 348.     CrossRef
  • 6,734 View
  • 284 Download
  • 1 Crossref
An Integrative Literature Review on Pain Alleviation Interventions for Hospitalized Children
Haeryun Cho, Jungmin Lee, Shin-Jeong Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2020;26(2):254-266.   Published online April 30, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2020.26.2.254
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to review pain alleviation intervention for Korean pediatric inpatients with reference to Kolcaba’s Theory of Comfort.
Methods
Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review methods were used. Articles published in Korean or English were identified through electronic search engines and scholarly web sites. Scientific, peer-reviewed articles published between 2006 and 2019 were included in this review. Twenty-seven articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed.
Results
Among the 27 selected studies, three were descriptive, while 24 were interventional studies related to pain alleviation interventions. Pain alleviation interventions showed three attributes: identifying pain triggers and the child’s response to pain, effective strategies for pain relief, and nurses’ competence in pain management.
Conclusion
The three attributes of pain alleviation interventions using the theory of comfort shown in this study were identified as important factors for obtaining evidence-based data on how to enhance the comfort of hospitalized pediatric patients. In addition, the attributes of pain alleviation interventions should be considered for hospitalized pediatric patients and their family members.

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  • Caregiver Views on Prospective Use of Robotic Care in Helping Children Adapt to Hospitalization
    Meiling Jin, Hanna Choi
    Healthcare.2022; 10(10): 1925.     CrossRef
  • 12,524 View
  • 1,150 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Systematic Review of Meaning-centered Interventions for Adolescents
Young Sook Lim, Kyung A Kang
Child Health Nurs Res 2018;24(3):263-273.   Published online July 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.3.263
Purpose
This study analyzes meaning-centered intervention studies conducted in Korea and abroad to compare and confirm their characteristics and results.
Methods
A literature search using keywords in English and Korean was performed using nine electronic databases in December 2017. Search participants included adolescents, and interventions conducted in meaning-centered intervention studies were selected for evaluation. A Risk of Bias Assessment tool for non-randomized studies was used for quality assessment.
Results
All studies were based on quasi-experimental designs. The semantic intervention included topics such as freedom, choice, responsibility, pain, death, finding value of life, purpose and meaning of life, and becoming a master of my life. All studies used logotherapy, and included meaningful interventions that influenced the meaning and purpose of the life of adolescents. The life satisfaction of adolescents changed significantly when there is a positive and open relationship with their parents. Therefore, an educational program for parents based on meaning therapy is desperately needed.
Conclusion
Meaning-centered interventions were found to be effective interventions for exploring the meaning of life not only for adolescents with problems but also for healthy youth, and as such could be used as basic data for the development of an appropriate intervention for enhancing their life.

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  • Logotherapy for Depressive Symptoms: A Meta‐Analysis of Passive and Active Control Studies
    Jeffrey H. D. Cornelius‐White, Samuel M. Watson, Yasuko Kanamori, Avery J. Cornelius‐White
    The Journal of Humanistic Counseling.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The effects of virtual logotherapy on health-promoting lifestyle among single-parent adolescent girls during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: a randomized clinical trial
    Fatemeh Hosseinzadeh, Reza Negarandeh, Akram Sadat Sadat-Hoseini, Shahzad Pashaeypoor
    BMC Women's Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • « WOW » Un programme pour développer la compétence d’émerveillement et aider les adolescents à trouver un sens à leur vie en nature.
    Morgane Lépée
    Cortica.2022; 1(1): 196.     CrossRef
  • Exploring the association between forgiveness, meaning-making, and post-traumatic stress symptoms: The case of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico
    Sowmya Kshtriya, Ani Kalayjian, Sarah R. Lowe, Daria Diakonova-Curtis, Loren Toussaint
    International Journal of Educational Research.2022; 115: 102020.     CrossRef
  • Awareness of meaning and quest for meaning: The mechanisms between future orientation and prosociality among youth during pandemic
    Wai-Kin Lui, Chi-Keung Chan, Kai-Hang Ng, Chi-Fai Raymond Chui, Nicolson Yat-Fan Siu, Chui-Shan Yung, Ka-Wing Lau
    Frontiers in Psychology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The relationship between search for meaning in life and symptoms of depression and anxiety: Key roles of the presence of meaning in life and life events among Chinese adolescents
    Qian Chen, Xin-Qiang Wang, Xiao-Xin He, Li-Jun Ji, Ming-fan Liu, Bao-juan Ye
    Journal of Affective Disorders.2021; 282: 545.     CrossRef
  • 7,822 View
  • 327 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Trends in Health-related Interventions on Children Attending Community Child Care Centers in South Korea
Jiyoung Park, Suyon Baek, Mihae Im
Child Health Nurs Res 2018;24(2):241-251.   Published online April 30, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.2.241
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to identify trends in health-related interventions on children attending Community Child Care (CCC) centers, which are part of a health policy to provide after-school care for vulnerable children in South Korea.
Methods
From 2007, 109 papers were analyzed using the scoping study method.
Results
The number of studies increased steadily between 2007 and 2016. Most studies were based on the social sciences, and the participants were mainly elementary school students. Psychological and social interventions were the most common types of interventions with socio-psychological indicators as measurements. In addition, only a few studies had a clearly defined conceptual framework. The majority of studies did not explicitly indicate that they followed ethical considerations.
Conclusion
It is necessary to develop health-related interventions for children attending CCC centers using diverse subjects, types, and evaluation methods, along with improvements in the quality of research methodology. Furthermore, it is essential to clearly articulate and implement ethical considerations in research targeting vulnerable children.

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  • Associations Between Ecological Determinants and Weight Status Changes Among Children from Vulnerable Populations: Empirical Findings from a National Panel Survey in South Korea
    Jiyoung Park, Gill A. Ten Hoor, Gahui Hwang, Soorack Ryu
    Western Journal of Nursing Research.2025; 47(4): 231.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Multidisciplinary Health Promotion Program Among Children in Community Childcare Center
    Yerin Kim, Gyeong Seob Shin, Jungwon Park, Minji Kang, Kumhee Son, Yoon Myung Kim, Kyung Hee Park, Hyunjung Lim
    Clinical Nutrition Research.2024; 13(1): 8.     CrossRef
  • Obesity-related behaviors and health-related quality of life in socioeconomically vulnerable children: A cross-sectional study
    Jiyoung Park, Gill ten Hoor, Jeonghyun Cho, Seohyun Won, Soorack Ryu, Siew Tiang Lau
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 78: e270.     CrossRef
  • What Are the Challenges of School Nurses in South Korea in Managing Obese Children From Low-Income Households?
    Jeonghyun Cho, Jiyoung Park, Chongwon Park, Jinah Lee, Jina Oh, Gahui Hwang
    The Journal of School Nursing.2023; 39(6): 506.     CrossRef
  • Social Ecological Barriers for Healthy Eating of Obese Children and Their Caregivers in Low-income Families in South Korea
    Jiyoung Park, Gill A. ten Hoor, Suyon Baek, Seolhyang Baek, Ja-yin Lee, Hyunju Lee
    Ecology of Food and Nutrition.2021; 60(4): 525.     CrossRef
  • Service Providers’ Perspectives on Barriers of Healthy Eating to Prevent Obesity among Low-income Children Attending Community Childcare Centers in South Korea: A Qualitative Study
    Jiyoung Park, G. A. Ten Hoor, Jeonghyun Cho, Soobin Kim
    Ecology of Food and Nutrition.2020; 59(3): 311.     CrossRef
  • Who are the Assistant Cooks at the Community Child Centers in South Korea? Focus Group Interviews with Workfare Program Participants
    Jiyoung Park, Chongwon Park, Sanghee Kim, Gill A. Ten Hoor, Gahui Hwang, Youn Sun Hwang
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(4): 445.     CrossRef
  • 7,735 View
  • 223 Download
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Original article

Measurement Properties of Self-Report Questionnaires Measuring the Social Adjustment for Youth after Treatment of Childhood Cancer: Systematic Review
Su-Mi Oh, Sun-Young Park, Hye-Jung Lee, Ju Hee Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2018;24(1):78-90.   Published online January 31, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2018.24.1.78
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to evaluate measurement properties of self-report questionnaires measuring the social adjustment for youth after treatment of childhood cancer.
Methods
Social adjustment measurement tools were identified through a two-stage systematic review. First, we searched for articles using self-report questionnaires to measure the social adjustment of youth after the treatment of childhood cancer. The appropriate tools were listed and categorized. Second, using methodological filters, we searched 5 electronic databases for articles examining the measurement properties of the tools when used with youth after the treatment of childhood cancer. The quality of these papers was then evaluated using the COnsensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments (COSMIN) checklist.
Results
Eight tools were frequently used to measure social adjustment. Eight studies investigated the measurement properties of 4 of these tools. The PedsQL 4.0 and MMQL-AF had moderate to strong evidence in some domains, but the rest of the domains had a lack of evidence. The SF-36 and KIDSCREEN-27 were validated for only a few areas.
Conclusion
We found a lack of evidence regarding the measurement properties of these tools. More research is required on the measurement properties of tools for use in this population.

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  • Current status of systematic review studies on patient-reported outcome measures published in Korean journals
    Duck-Hee Chae, Jiyeon Lee, Eun-Hyun Lee
    Research in Community and Public Health Nursing.2025; 36: 1.     CrossRef
  • Self-esteem of acute leukemic children undergoing chemotherapy
    Fatma M.Z. Behiry, Mirret M. Darwish, Eman A.-F. Hassan, Mahmoud H. Mahmoud
    Egyptian Nursing Journal.2023; 20(1): 68.     CrossRef
  • A Systematic Review of Measurement Properties of Spirituality related Assessment Tools Published in Korean Journals
    Il-Sun Ko, Jin Sook Kim, Soyoung Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursi.2021; 28(1): 133.     CrossRef
  • Research trends related to childhood and adolescent cancer survivors in South Korea using word co-occurrence network analysis
    Kyung-Ah Kang, Suk Jung Han, Jiyoung Chun, Hyun-Yong Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2021; 27(3): 201.     CrossRef
  • Systematic Review of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index used for Measuring Sleep Quality among Adults with Trauma Experiences
    Go-Un Kim, Ju Hee Lee
    Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(4): 337.     CrossRef
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  • 356 Download
  • 5 Crossref
Original Articles
An Integrative Review of Korean Nursing Studies on Pediatric Tonsillectomy
Kyoung Eun Yu, Jin Sun Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(4):416-428.   Published online October 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.4.416
Purpose
Tonsillectomy is a very common surgical procedure, particularly in children. The purpose of this study was to identify current evidence in nursing research on pediatric tonsillectomy by analyzing and evaluating Korean nursing studies related to pediatric tonsillectomy.
Methods
An integrative literature review of Korean pediatric tonsillectomy research was conducted. Databases were searched to identify research that related to nursing care for pediatric tonsillectomy children.
Results
Of the 115 studies identified, 13 studies met the inclusion criteria for this review. All studies were experimental studies and most of those studies had a quasi experimental design. No correlational studies or qualitative studies were found. Providing nursing information and education for children and their mothers at pre, during, and post tonsillectomy by pediatric nurses were found to be effective in reducing children’s pain and anxiety and their mother’s anxiety and uncertainty, and increasing children’s appropriate sick role behaviors and their mother’s satisfaction with nursing services provided and knowledge related to tonsillectomy.
Conclusion
Although most studies reported positive effects in terms of post tonsillectomy outcomes, lack of methodological rigor limits the current evidences for pediatric tonsillectomy nursing interventions. Greater attention to improve methodological rigor for Korean research on pediatric tonsillectomy is needed.

Citations

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  • Effects of a posttonsillectomy management program using a mobile instant messenger on parents’ knowledge and anxiety, and their children's compliance, bleeding, and pain
    Kyoung Eun Yu, Jin Sun Kim
    Journal for Specialists in Pediatric Nursing.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 10,129 View
  • 439 Download
  • 1 Crossref
A Systematic Review of Interventions with Siblings of Pediatric Cancer Patients
Soo-yeon Han, Ji-Hye Hwang, Cho-hee Kim, Hye-young Jang, Kyung-Sook Bang
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):394-404.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.394
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to review interventions available to nurses caring for siblings of children with cancer.
Methods
Searches of CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, and RISS identified ten intervention studies published from January, 2000 to November, 2016.
Results
Ten studies on interventions for siblings of pediatric cancer patients were identified as follows: 4 included camps, 4 included support groups, and 2 provided individual interventions. Theoretical frameworks were mainly cognitive behavioral theory and most studies were led by psychologists and multidisciplinary teams. The purpose of the interventions was primarily enhancing psychosocial adjustment. Siblings’ fear of disease, self-esteem, and social support were improved significantly after the interventions. Findings were inconsistent with regard to depression, anxiety, behavioral problems, post-traumatic stress, health-related quality of life, and siblings’ perceptions of the illness.
Conclusion
Study findings showed the potential for enhancing emotional and behavioral outcomes in siblings of children with cancer. However, the number of studies was very small, and several methodological limitations were identified. In the future, more randomized controlled trials with larger samples are needed to extend the evidence base. Moreover, future research should identify sibling’s characteristics and circumstances most likely to bring benefits to the siblings.

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  • Development and effects of an internet-based family resilience-promoting program for parents of children with cancer: A randomized controlled trial
    Mina Park, Sunah Kim, Hyejung Lee, Yoon Jung Shin, Chuhl Joo Lyu, Eun Kyoung Choi
    European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2023; 64: 102332.     CrossRef
  • Measurement Properties of Self-Report Questionnaires Measuring the Social Adjustment for Youth after Treatment of Childhood Cancer: Systematic Review
    Su-Mi Oh, Sun-Young Park, Hye-Jung Lee, Ju Hee Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(1): 78.     CrossRef
  • 11,789 View
  • 433 Download
  • 2 Crossref
A Systematic Review of Forest Therapy Programs for Elementary School Students
Min Kyung Song, Kyung-Sook Bang
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):300-311.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.300
Purpose
There are many forest and outdoor programs being offered but systematic reviews of effects are lacking. This study was done to identify content, format, and strategies of forest therapy programs for elementary school students.
Methods
Literature search using keywords in English and Korean was performed using 6 electronic databases in December 2016. Search participants were elementary school students and interventions conducted in the forest. Seventeen forest therapy studies were selected for evaluation. Risk of Bias Assessment tool for non-randomized study was used for quality assessment.
Results
All studies were quasi-experimental designs. Forest therapy programs included various activities in forests such as experience of five senses, meditation in the forest, walking in the forest, ecological play, observation of animals and insects. All studies used psychosocial health variables and forest healing programs had positive effects on sociality, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, stress, aggression, anger, and school adjustment. Limitations of these studies were vague reporting of the study, lack of ethical review and rigorous research designs.
Conclusion
Forest therapy for elementary school child can be an effective way to improve psychosocial health. Future studies with rigorous study designs are needed to assess long-term effects of forest therapy on physical and psychosocial health.

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  • Significance of Natural Environment in Reducing Long-Term Consequences of COVID-19. Tasks and Threats of Forest Pedagogy as Environmental Education
    Marlena Baranowska, Anna Koprowicz, Martyna Korzeniewicz, Robert Korzeniewicz
    Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae.2023; 21(3): 93.     CrossRef
  • Research Trends on the Effects of Forest Therapy in Korea and Ways to Improve the Level of Medical Evidence: A Scoping Review
    Hyelim Lee, Dawou Joung, Yong Jin Kwon, Bum-Jin Park
    Journal of People, Plants, and Environment.2023; 26(5): 535.     CrossRef
  • A phenomenological explication of immersion in forest bathing
    Yiqin Zhang, Hirofumi Ueda
    Tourism Recreation Research.2023; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Effects of forest bathing (shinrin-yoku) on individual well-being: an umbrella review
    Michele Antonelli, Davide Donelli, Lucrezia Carlone, Valentina Maggini, Fabio Firenzuoli, Emanuela Bedeschi
    International Journal of Environmental Health Rese.2022; 32(8): 1842.     CrossRef
  • What Activities in Forests Are Beneficial for Human Health? A Systematic Review
    Sujin Park, Eunsoo Kim, Geonwoo Kim, Soojin Kim, Yeji Choi, Domyung Paek
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(5): 2692.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Forest-Based Interventions on Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
    Mi-Jung Kang, Hyun-Sun Kim, Ji-Yeon Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(8): 4884.     CrossRef
  • ‘This Is What the Colour Green Smells Like!’: Urban Forest Bathing Improved Adolescent Nature Connection and Wellbeing
    Kirsten McEwan, Vanessa Potter, Yasuhiro Kotera, Jessica Eve Jackson, Sarah Greaves
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(23): 15594.     CrossRef
  • The Psychological and Physical Effects of Forests on Human Health: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
    Marita Stier-Jarmer, Veronika Throner, Michaela Kirschneck, Gisela Immich, Dieter Frisch, Angela Schuh
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2021; 18(4): 1770.     CrossRef
  • Effects of an Urban Forest-Based Health Promotion Program on Children Living in Group Homes
    Min Kyung Song, Kyung-Sook Bang, Sungjae Kim, Gumhee Lee, Yeseul Jeong
    Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health .2020; 58(6): 18.     CrossRef
  • Development of Forest-based Health Promotion Program forVulnerable School Children
    Kyung-Sook Bang, Sungjae Kim, Min Kyung Song, KyungIm Kang, Yeseul Jeong
    Perspectives in Nursing Science.2020; 17(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Elementary School Teachers' Awareness of Forest Welfare Services and Promotion of Strategies for School-based Health Promotion Programs Using the Forest
    Miju Kim, Kyung-Sook Bang, Insook Lee, Sungjae Kim, Yunjeong Yi, Young Ran Chin, Hyojeong Moon, Ei-Yan Ha
    Perspectives in Nursing Science.2019; 16(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Systematic Review of Meaning-centered Interventions for Adolescents
    Young Sook Lim, Kyung A Kang
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  • The Effects of a Health Promotion Program Using Urban Forests and Nursing Student Mentors on the Perceived and Psychological Health of Elementary School Children in Vulnerable Populations
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    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2018; 15(9): 1977.     CrossRef
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Contents Analysis of Addiction Prevention in Middle School Textbooks
Hyang Jin Park, Haeryun Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(1):19-27.   Published online January 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.1.19
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to analyze addiction prevention related content shown in middle school text books.
Methods
Using a combination of the terms “addiction”, “drug”, “medicine”, “personal preference”, “smoking”, “drinking”, “sex”, “misuse” or “abuse” as key words, the researchers screened the table of contents of 23 randomly selected middle school textbooks from the 2009 curriculum. Finally 13 textbooks (physical education=10, health=3) were selected for this study, and analyzed using Krippendorff’s contents analysis.
Results
Through indepth discussion and investigation of the relevant textbooks, content related to addiction prevention included material addiction (77.8%) and behavioral addiction (22.2%). The construction of addiction prevention in middle school textbooks included understanding addiction, rejection of peer temptation, and empowerment of self-control.
Conclusion
When developing an intervention for addiction prevention that targets middle school students, education with accurate addiction information must be considered so that the students have the correct knowledge about addiction and addiction prevention. Additionally, the ability to reject peer temptation when invited to act upon related addiction behaviors should be treated seriously. The empowerment of self-control is also important, and can be promoted through strengthening self-regulation competence.

Citations

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  • Addiction: An Examination Within the Framework of Religious Culture and Moral Knowledge Textbooks
    Fatma Kurttekin
    Sakarya Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi (S.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 10,688 View
  • 166 Download
  • 1 Crossref
A Systematic Review of Child Abuse Screening Instruments
Hyun-Kyoung Kim, Hye-mi Choi, Hyun-Jung Park
Child Health Nurs Res 2016;22(4):265-278.   Published online October 31, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2016.22.4.265
Purpose
The aim of this study was to conduct a systematic review and to describe the characteristics of child abuse screening instruments.
Methods
Articles regarding the development of a child abuse screening instrument were investigated using the systematic review method. A literature search using the keywords “child and abuse or maltreatment and instrument or screening tool” in English, and “child,” “abuse,” and “instrument” in Korean, was conducted of material published in PubMed, PsycINFO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, ERIC, and RISS. Database and bibliographic searches, and quality appraisal using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies tool that included systemic reviews, yielded 17 records.
Results
Key elementary child abuse screening instruments were developed for physical, psychiatric, affective and sexual and child neglect assessment. The instruments’ target populations were children at home and in institutions. The reviewed instruments had the advantage of diagnosing past, concurrent, and indirectly, potential child abuse.
Conclusion
The results of this study demonstrate that child abuse screening instruments are available for screening and for assessment of abused children in various circumstances. This review of child abuse screening instruments offers evidence for the acceptable use of optimal psychometric tools for child abuse assessment and provides guidelines for child health nursing practice.

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  • A Systematic Review Evaluating Psychometric Properties of Parent or Caregiver Report Instruments on Child Maltreatment: Part 2: Internal Consistency, Reliability, Measurement Error, Structural Validity, Hypothesis Testing, Cross-Cultural Validity, and Cri
    Sangwon Yoon, Renée Speyer, Reinie Cordier, Pirjo Aunio, Airi Hakkarainen
    Trauma, Violence, & Abuse.2021; 22(5): 1296.     CrossRef
  • Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of the Child Abuse Potential Inventory
    Sona Lee, Hye Young Ahn
    Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(2): 85.     CrossRef
  • 11,097 View
  • 231 Download
  • 2 Crossref
An Integrative Review on Family-Centered Rounds for Hospitalized Children Caring
Mihae Im, Jina Oh
Child Health Nurs Res 2016;22(2):107-116.   Published online April 30, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2016.22.2.107
Purpose
Involvement of families in rounds is one strategy to implement patient- and family-centered care to help families get clear information about their child, and be actively involved in decision making. The purpose of this paper was to identify the major concepts of family-centered rounds for hospitalized children.
Methods
We searched five electronic databases for relevant articles and used Whittemore and Knafl’s integrative review methods to synthesize the literature. Articles published between June 2003 and January 2016 were reviewed and through full text screening 24 peer-reviewed articles were found that met the selection criteria for this review.
Results
Through in-depth discussion and investigation of the relevant literature, four overarching components emerged: (a) cognition of parents and medical staff, (b) effective communication, (c) collaboration of family and medical staff, and (d) coaching of medical staff.
Conclusion
For successful family-centered rounds positive cognition is important. Appropriate communication skills and consideration of multi-cultural family can lead to effective communication. Offering consistent and transparent information is important for collaboration between family and medical staff. Prior education on family-centered rounds is also important. Four major components have been identified as basic standards for implementing family-centered rounds for hospitalized children.

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  • Analysis of Communication Content on Bedside Rounds in a Hospital - Implications for Patient Centered Communication
    Yeon-Hoon Jang, Myoung-Soon You, Gi-Beom Park, Bong-Won Suh, Chang-Eun Song
    Quality Improvement in Health Care.2023; 29(1): 43.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Family-Centered Care Questionnaire—Revised
    Jihee Han, Won-Oak Oh, YooJin Heo, Sunho Kim
    Journal of Nursing Measurement.2023; 31(3): 347.     CrossRef
  • Levels of Partnership between Nurses and Parents of Hospitalized Children and the Quality of Pediatric Nursing Care as Perceived by Nurses
    So Yeon Yoo, Haeryun Cho, Yae Young Kim, Ji Hyeon Park
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(1): 64.     CrossRef
  • Pediatric Nurses' Perspectives on Family-Centered Care in Sri Lanka: A Mixed-Methods Study
    Rishani Deepika Gangodage Done, Jina Oh, Mihae Im, Jiyoung Park
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(1): 72.     CrossRef
  • State anxiety, uncertainty in illness, and needs of family members of critically ill patients and their experiences with family-centered multidisciplinary rounds: A mixed model study
    Jiyeon Kang, Young-Jae Cho, Seunghye Choi, Andrew Carl Miller
    PLOS ONE.2020; 15(6): e0234296.     CrossRef
  • Medication self-management and the quality of discharge education among parents of children with epilepsy
    Hyun Jie Lee, Eun Kyoung Choi, Hee Soon Kim, Hoon Chul Kang
    Epilepsy & Behavior.2019; 94: 14.     CrossRef
  • Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Families’ Importance in Nursing Care-Pediatric Nurses’ Attitudes Instrument
    Jina Oh, Yae Young Kim, So Yeon Yoo, Haeryun Cho
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(3): 274.     CrossRef
  • Health Care Providers’ Perceptions of Family-centered Care in Pediatrics
    So Young Jung
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(4): 465.     CrossRef
  • A Survey of Smartphone-Based Health Education Needs for Parents
    Shin-Jeong Kim, Jung Min Lee, Hye Young Min
    Child Health Nursing Research.2016; 22(4): 346.     CrossRef
  • 12,931 View
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  • 9 Crossref
An Integrative Review of the 'QUality Of care Through patient's Eyes'.
Jina Oh, Yae Young Kim, Hyun Kyoung Kim, Hyun Jung Park, Haeryun Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2014;20(4):283-293.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/CHNR.2014.20.4.283
PURPOSE
The patient's perspective in the assessment of quality of care has become increasingly important. The purpose of this paper was to introduce the concept of 'QUality Of care Through patient's Eyes (QUOTE)', to analyze the papers using QUOTE through an integrative review method, and to present the attributes of the QUOTE evaluation.
METHODS
Data were collected from electronic databases. Inclusion criteria were publication in English from 1997 to 2013, as a peer-reviewed research article, with an empirical study focused on QUOTE. Thirty two papers met the criteria and were analyzed.
RESULTS
QUOTE had been applied to various groups of patients such as those with various diseases since 1997 in the Netherlands. Four themes were retrieved from synthetic analysis of the thirty-two papers using QUOTE; 1) acceptance of individuation of the patient and family, 2) evaluation of diverse nurses' competencies, 3) evaluation of quality of nursing environments, and 4) participation of patient in the whole process of evaluation.
CONCLUSION
The strengths of QUOTE are that it attempts to overcome the conceptual and methodological problems associated with evaluation of quality of care. Our results imply that QUOTE evaluation could be an effective strategy to improve care of patients in clinical setting.

Citations

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  • The Effect of Intentional Nursing Rounds Based on the Care Model on Patients' Perceived Nursing Quality and their Satisfaction with Nursing Services
    Nayeon Shin, Jummi Park
    Asian Nursing Research.2018; 12(3): 203.     CrossRef
  • Development of an Instrument to Measure the Quality of Care through Patients’ Eyes for Hospitalized Child
    Haeryun Cho, Jina Oh, Dukyoo Jung
    Child Health Nursing Research.2015; 21(2): 131.     CrossRef
  • An Integrative Review on Development of “QUality Of care Through the patients' Eyes” (QUOTE) Instruments
    Jina Oh, Haeryun Cho, Yae Young Kim, Hyun Jung Park, Hyun Kyoung Kim
    Journal of Nursing Care Quality.2015; 30(4): E26.     CrossRef
  • 6,565 View
  • 47 Download
  • 3 Crossref
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to analysis the effects of nasal Continuous Postive Airway Pressure (nCPAP) for preterm infants using systematic review and meta-analysis.
METHODS
Thirteen peer-reviewed journals including preterm infants and apnea and nCPAP published between 1973 and 2013 were included. Effect size and statistics of homogeneity were done using STATA 10.0.
RESULTS
The design for 9 studies was Randomized Control Trial. In most of studies the pressure of nCPAP was set to 4-6 cmH2O. The effect size of 5 studies for the effect on apnea rate using nCPAP compared to nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilator (nIPPV) showed that the Standardized Mean Difference (SMD) was -0.11 and was not significantly different (Z=0.41, p=.680). But the difference in nCPAP for nasal Synchronizes Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilator (nSIPPV) (subgroup) was significant (SMD=-.44). The effect size of 7 studies on effect for ventilator weaning of using nCPAP compared to nIPPV showed the Risk Ratio (RR) as 1.60 and was not significantly different (Z=1.12, p=.268). But the difference between nCPAP and nSIPPV (subgroup) was significant (RR=3.94).
CONCLUSION
The results indicate a need for an advanced care system and suggest continuous studies of apnea in preterm infants.
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  • 183 Download
An Integrative Review on Nursing Studies Related to Humor.
Shin Jeong Kim, Sung Hee Kim, Jung Eun Lee, Hye Young Kim, So Young Yoo, Jina Oh
Child Health Nurs Res 2014;20(1):58-66.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2014.20.1.58
PURPOSE
The purpose of this paper was to describe the attributes of nursing with humor based on an integrative review and to present basic information for developing humor intervention programs for children.
METHODS
Using combinations of the terms 'nursing' and 'humor' as key words, the researchers searched four electronic databases to relevant identify studies. Thirteen studies were selected through full text screening of related research published in academic journals from January 1993 to April 2013.
RESULTS
Through in-depth discussion and investigation of the relevant literature, three components emerged; 1) using instruments of coping for stress relief, 2) symptoms relief through pleasant feeling, and 3) job satisfaction and work improvement of nurse using humor.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that humor is valuable as a nursing intervention for children and the possibility of bringing about positive results in nursing care if nurses utilize the sense of humor as fully as they can. Therefore, it is critical for nurses to develop a diversity of humor interventions for children as well as measurements to test quality and quantity of humor used in clinical pediatric settings.

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  • Effects of Perceived Daily Stress and Sense of Humor on Quality of Life among School-Age Children
    Hyun-Yi Chai, Mi-Young Choi
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(1): 18.     CrossRef
  • An Integrative Review of Intervention for School-bullying Perpetrators
    Yul-mai Song, Moonju Song, Sunah Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Menta.2018; 27(4): 355.     CrossRef
  • Core Components of Interventions for Prevention of Alcoholism in Adults: An Integrative Review
    Kyonghwa Kang, Sungjae Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Menta.2016; 25(4): 303.     CrossRef
  • 5,600 View
  • 73 Download
  • 3 Crossref
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