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Volume 27(3); July 2021

Review Article

Research trends related to childhood and adolescent cancer survivors in South Korea using word co-occurrence network analysis
Kyung-Ah Kang, Suk Jung Han, Jiyoung Chun, Hyun-Yong Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(3):201-210.   Published online July 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.201
Purpose
This study analyzed research trends related to childhood and adolescent cancer survivors (CACS) using word co-occurrence network analysis on studies registered in the Korean Citation Index (KCI).
Methods
This word co-occurrence network analysis study explored major research trends by constructing a network based on relationships between keywords (semantic morphemes) in the abstracts of published articles. Research articles published in the KCI over the past 10 years were collected using the Biblio Data Collector tool included in the NetMiner Program (version 4), using "cancer survivors", "adolescent", and "child" as the main search terms. After pre-processing, analyses were conducted on centrality (degree and eigenvector), cohesion (community), and topic modeling.
Results
For centrality, the top 10 keywords included "treatment", "factor", "intervention", "group", "radiotherapy", "health", "risk", "measurement", "outcome", and "quality of life". In terms of cohesion and topic analysis, three categories were identified as the major research trends: "treatment and complications", "adaptation and support needs", and "management and quality of life".
Conclusion
The keywords from the three main categories reflected interdisciplinary identification. Many studies on adaptation and support needs were identified in our analysis of nursing literature. Further research on managing and evaluating the quality of life among CACS must also be conducted.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Artificial intelligence in healthcare administration: Topic modeling with InfraNodus
    Joko Gunawan
    Journal of Healthcare Administration.2024; 3(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Value co-creation in shared mobility: The case of carpooling in China
    Chao Tian, Kai Tu, Haiqing Sui, Qi Sun
    Technological Forecasting and Social Change.2024; 205: 123481.     CrossRef
  • ChatGPT integration within nursing education and its implications for nursing students: A systematic review and text network analysis
    Joko Gunawan, Yupin Aungsuroch, Jed Montayre
    Nurse Education Today.2024; 141: 106323.     CrossRef
  • Climate-Smart Agriculture: A Path to Sustainable Food Production
    Nuzhat Khan, Mohamad Anuar Kamaruddin, Usman Ullah Sheikh, Muhammad Paend Bakht, Mohd Norzali Haji Mohd
    Journal of Natural Science Review .2024; 2(Special.Is): 130.     CrossRef
  • Exploring Korean adolescent stress on social media: a semantic network analysis
    JongHwi Song, JunRyul Yang, SooYeun Yoo, KyungIn Cheon, SangKyun Yun, YunHee Shin
    PeerJ.2023; 11: e15076.     CrossRef
  • Research trends over 10 years (2010-2021) in infant and toddler rearing behavior by family caregivers in South Korea: text network and topic modeling
    In-Hye Song, Kyung-Ah Kang
    Child Health Nursing Research.2023; 29(3): 182.     CrossRef
  • Perspectives of Frontline Nurses Working in South Korea during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Combined Method of Text Network Analysis and Summative Content Analysis
    SangA Lee, Tae Wha Lee, Seung Eun Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(6): 584.     CrossRef
  • An Overview of Cognitive Reserve in Aging Based on Keyword Network Analysis
    Jihyun Kim, Mi So Kim
    INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, .2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 6,249 View
  • 191 Download
  • 8 Crossref
Original Articles
Purpose
Obesity among children from low-income families is becoming a social problem. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an obesity prevention program that included physical activity, nutrition education, behavioral modification, and primary caregiver participation components among children from low-income families.
Methods
The study analyzed a nonequivalent control group using a pretest-posttest design. A total of 77 children were recruited from six community childcare centers using purposive sampling. For the intervention group (n=40), the pretest was administered before the combined intervention program involving the participants' primary caregivers was conducted for 8 weeks. The posttest was conducted immediately after the program and again four weeks after the program.
Results
Flexibility (F=4.64, p=.020), muscular endurance (F=11.22, p<.001), nutritional knowledge scores (F=4.79, p=.010), body image satisfaction scores (F=4.74, p=.012), and self-esteem scores (F=3.81, p=.029) showed significant differences and interactions between group and time for the intervention and control groups.
Conclusion
Strategies to actively engage the primary caregivers of low-income families in children's obesity programs are needed. Obesity prevention programs for children based on the program in this study should be routinely developed, and continuing attention should be given to children from low-income families.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluation of the effectiveness of the standard traditional Korean medicine-based health promotion program for disadvantaged children in South Korea
    Eunhye Hyun, Jiseon Ryu, Kibong Kim, Sangjae Lee, Seungtae Kim, Byungmook Lim
    BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 5,850 View
  • 199 Download
  • 1 Crossref
The Let’s Eat Healthy and Move at School program for adolescents in South Korea: Program design, implementation, and evaluation plan using intervention mapping
Jiyoung Park, Gill A. Ten Hoor, Seolhyang Baek, Sochung Chung, Yang-Hyun Kim, Gahui Hwang
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(3):225-242.   Published online July 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.225
Purpose
This study aimed to systematically develop an obesity prevention program for adolescents to promote healthy eating and physical activity in schools.
Methods
The development of the Let's Eat Healthy and Move at School program for adolescents followed the six steps of intervention mapping (IM). IM is a widely used protocol for developing systematic and effective interventions based on theories and evidence.
Results
To better understand the problem and identify the needs of adolescents, interviews were conducted with teachers, school nurses, and students (step 1). In step 2, the desired behaviors and their determinants were established and combined into a matrix comprising 16 change objectives. In step 3, theoretical methods such as persuasive communication and consciousness-raising were chosen. The program was segmented into three educational activity sessions in step 4. In step 5, an implementation manual was developed for program instructors to ensure effective and accurate implementation. Finally, practices for evaluating the program's effectiveness and procedures were designed in step 6.
Conclusion
The Let’s Eat Healthy and Move at School program will provide adolescents with guidelines to promote healthy living and prevent obesity in everyday life using strategies for sustainable adolescent obesity prevention and management.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Healthier School Systems for Learners: Government Role in Fostering Holistic Interventions
    Nsikakabasi Samuel George, Deborah Oluwaseun Shomuyiwa, Molly Unoh Ogbodum, Francis Ima Imoke, Alicja Domagała
    Journal of Education and Community Health.2024; 11(2): 112.     CrossRef
  • 6,203 View
  • 266 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Development and effects of a psychosocial adaptation program for North Korean adolescent defectors
In-Sook Lee, Jung-Hee Jeon
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(3):243-255.   Published online July 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.243
Purpose
This study aimed to develop and examine the effects of a psychosocial adaptation program for North Korean adolescent defectors.
Methods
This quasi-experimental study was conducted with 28 North Korean adolescent defectors who were recruited through alternative schools. The experimental and control groups consisted of 14 participants each. A program was conducted across eight sessions, each lasting about 90-120 minutes. The data were analyzed using the x2 test, t-test, paired t-test, and analysis of covariance.
Results
No significant differences were observed in the score changes for psychosocial adaptation (t=0.25, p=.808), post-traumatic stress symptoms (t=0.32, p=.749), cultural adaptation stress (t=0.05, p=.957), and self-efficacy (t=0.35, p=.726) in either group before and after the intervention. No intergroup differences were observed for psychosocial adaptation (t=0.12, p=.902), post-traumatic stress symptoms (t=0.07, p=.946), cultural adaptation stress (t=0.01, p=.994), and self-efficacy (t=0.58, p=.570).
Conclusion
These findings suggest that psychosocial adaptation, stress, and self-efficacy cannot be improved by a short-term intervention program alone. It was also determined that the cultural characteristics of the North Korean adolescent defectors were not sufficiently considered before implementing the program. Therefore, it is essential to provide an in-depth orientation for the participants before implementing the program.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Sexual Knowledge, Sexual Attitudes, and the Need for Sex Education Among Adolescent Defectors From North Korea
    In-Sook Lee, Jung-Hee Jeon, Kyoung Ja Kim
    Journal of Transcultural Nursing.2024; 35(4): 280.     CrossRef
  • Leisure during the Escape and Adaption in South Korea: A Life Story of a North Korean Adolescent Defector
    Monika Stodolska
    Leisure Sciences.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Qualitative Research on Early Childhood Education in North Korea: Literature and Interviews with Defector Educators
    Yu-Jin Jang, Young-Meen Suh
    Child Indicators Research.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 5,092 View
  • 137 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Translation and psychometric evaluation of the Korean version of the fertility awareness and attitudes towards parenthood questionnaire
Hyewon Shin, Minjoo Hong, Minjeong Jo, Jungmin Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(3):256-265.   Published online July 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.256
Purpose
This study presents a translation, cultural adaptation, and psychometric evaluation of two instruments of the Fertility Awareness and Attitudes Towards Parenthood (FAAP) questionnaire (Conditions and Life changes) for use in South Korea.
Methods
This methodological study included 166 university students for psychometric evaluation in the sixth step. The first five steps included forward translation, backward translation, committee review, assessment of content validity, and a pre-test. In the sixth step, psychometric properties, including internal consistency, construct validity, and criterion validity, were evaluated. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted to identify the structure of the tool and to assess its validity.
Results
The Korean version showed acceptable internal consistency. Cronbach's ⍺ was .73 for FAAPC-conditions and .83 for FAAP-Life changes. FAAP-Conditions showed a four-factor structure (social conditions, relationship with partner, external environment, and child-rearing support) and FAAP-Life changes had a two-factor structure (reward and burden). In the confirmatory analysis, CMIN/DF, TLI, IFI, SRMR, CFI, and RMSEA were satisfactory.
Conclusion
This study provided preliminary evidence of the acceptability, reliability, and validity of the Korean version of the FAAP questionnaire in university students in South Korea. Nonetheless, further evaluation among Korean young adults is warranted to validate this instrument.
  • 4,166 View
  • 112 Download
Factors influencing the quality of nursing care as perceived by mothers of hospitalized children in South Korea
Ina Jin, Hun Ha Cho
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(3):266-275.   Published online July 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.266
Purpose
This study aimed to identify the factors affecting the quality of nursing care as perceived by mothers of hospitalized children and provide basic data for the development of nursing care quality improvement programs.
Methods
The participants consisted of 167 mothers, each of whom had a child hospitalized at a specific children's hospital. Data were collected from June 22 to August 8, 2019.
Results
The factors that affected how mothers perceived the quality of nursing care were the communication ability of nurses (β=.44, p<.001) and the mother-nurse partnership (β=.33, p=.001). The total explanatory power of these factors was 54.1%.
Conclusion
To improve the quality of pediatric nursing care, it is necessary to improve the communication abilities of nurses and to promote partnership between nurses and the mothers of hospitalized children.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Impact of Pediatric Nurses’ Nursing Professionalism on Quality of Nursing Care: Double Mediating Effect of Clinical Decision Making and Pediatric Nurse-Parent Partnership
    Jung-Eun Lee, Mi-Young Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2024; 30(1): 55.     CrossRef
  • Investigating the Effectiveness of Communication Skills Training on Nurses' Self-Efficacy and Quality of Care
    Maiken Wolderslund, Poul-Erik Kofoed, Jette Ammentorp
    Journal of Integrative Nursing and Palliative Care.2024; 3(2): 1.     CrossRef
  • Factorial Validity of the Pediatric Nurse Parent Partnership Scale—Pediatric Nurses (PNPPS-PN)
    Mi-Young Choi, Ju-Yeon Uhm
    Healthcare.2022; 10(6): 991.     CrossRef
  • 5,647 View
  • 231 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Purpose
This study investigated the factors that influence depression in adolescents diagnosed with asthma in South Korea, providing basic data supporting efforts to improve adolescents' mental health.
Methods
Multiple regression analysis was conducted on 4,020 subjects who had been diagnosed with lifelong asthma among the 57,303 respondents to the 15th Korea Youth Risk Behaviour Web-Based Survey from 2019.
Results
The participants were more likely to have depression if they were female, in middle school, their academic achievement was poor, they were drinkers or smokers, if they felt a very high amount of stress, and if they experienced very inadequate recovery from fatigue. Adolescents with asthma were 9.00 times more likely to experience depression when they felt a very high amount of stress (95% confidence interval [CI]= 5.51-14.69, p<.001) than when they felt no stress.
Conclusion
Given these factors, measures to improve the mental health of adolescents should be developed and expanded, especially to decrease their stress levels. A separate program that is different from the school's regular health curriculum should be developed to manage the stress levels of adolescents with asthma, such as an after-school program or a program conducted at a local community centre.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Changes in Daily life due to the COVID-19 Pandemic and Mental Health Status in Korean Adolescents
    Taeseok Kang, Sangjin Kim, Eunseo Kim, Jinhyeong Kim, Jihoon Yoon, Donggeun Lee, Jeesoo Lee, Mi Ah Han
    Psychiatric Quarterly.2024; 95(3): 469.     CrossRef
  • 4,710 View
  • 123 Download
  • 1 Crossref
First-time fathers' experiences during their transition to parenthood: A study of Korean fathers
Nan Iee Noh
Child Health Nurs Res 2021;27(3):286-296.   Published online July 30, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.3.286
Purpose
This study was conducted to explore first-time fathers' experiences during their transition to parenthood in South Korea.
Methods
Data were collected from September 2019 to February 2020 through in-depth interviews that were conducted individually with 12 participants. First-time fathers with children under 2 months of age were recruited. Verbatim transcripts were analyzed using Colaizzi's phenomenological method.
Results
Four theme clusters were identified: Preparing to become a father, challenges of becoming a father, motivation to foster familial bonds, and acknowledgement of fatherhood.
Conclusion
These findings suggest that Korean first-time fathers prepared to practice parenthood through prenatal education, taegyo, and feeling bonds with their new baby. They recognized their identity as fathers and experienced self-growth. These results would be beneficial for health professionals in developing perinatal care programs, and the results provide basic data for studies on fathers and families during the transition to parenthood.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Fathers’ lived experiences of fatherhood during the child’s first 1000 days: a qualitative systematic review protocol
    Telma Vidinha, Diana Santos, Daniela Pinto, Filipa Margarida Duque, Daniela Cardoso, Ana Filipa Cardoso, Maria José Magalhães, Tatiana Moura, Maria Neto
    JBI Evidence Synthesis.2025; 23(2): 416.     CrossRef
  • Experiences of first-time fathers in the transition to parenting: A qualitative study
    Semanur Koyuncu, Aygül Kıssal
    Midwifery.2025; 142: 104284.     CrossRef
  • First-Time Fathers’ Experiences in Antenatal Care
    Justine Belista, Vivian Lajara, Marc Lester Quintana
    Journal of Interdisciplinary Perspectives.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Metode Pengenalan Nilai Moral pada Anak Usia Dini dalam Kurun Waktu 20 Tahun di Keluarga Indonesia
    Nur Cholimah, Fitriana Tjiptasari, Septiyati Purwandari
    Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini.2023; 7(3): 3025.     CrossRef
  • Perceptions of fatherhood and confidence regarding neonatal care among fathers of high-risk neonates in South Korea: a descriptive study
    Jin Won Lee, Sunhee Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2023; 29(3): 229.     CrossRef
  • Fathers’ Lived-Experience of Childbirth: A Descriptive Phenomenological Psychological Inquiry
    Heidi J. Williams, Rodger E. Broomé, Nicholas Markette
    Journal of Humanistic Psychology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 5,849 View
  • 194 Download
  • 6 Crossref
Purpose
This descriptive study compared the perceived parental stress levels between parents with very low birth weight infants (VLBWIs) and nurses in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
Methods
In total, 83 parents of VLBWIs and 78 NICU nurses were enrolled. Data were collected with the Parental Stress Scale (PSS) and analyzed using the t-test and analysis of variance in SAS version 9.4.
Results
The average PSS score was 3.31 among parents and 3.45 among nurses. The stress score was significantly higher among nurses with children (t=2.46, p=.016) and senior nurses (t=2.12, p=.037). There was a significant difference in the stress score according to parents' education (t=3.29, p=.002) and occupation (F=3.14, p=.049) in the sights and sounds subscale. Mothers had significantly higher stress scores than fathers in the parental role alterations subscale (t=2.32, p=.023). Parental stress scores were higher than those perceived by nurses in the infant's appearance and behaviors subscale for breathing patterns (t=2.95, p=.004), followed by jerky/ restless behavior (t=2.70, p=.008).
Conclusion
Nurses should provide explanations to parents of VLBWIs in order to reduce parental stress about the appearances and behavior of VLBWIs. This is more important than aspect of the NICU environment and education about parental roles.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Relationship between Maternal Stress and Neurobehavioral Indicators of Preterm Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
    Bruna Abreu Ramos, Cibelle Kayenne Martins Roberto Formiga, Nayara Rodrigues Gomes de Oliveira, Patricia Gonçalves Evangelista Marçal, Rui Gilberto Ferreira, Tárik Kassem Saidah, Waldemar Naves do Amaral
    Children.2024; 11(8): 889.     CrossRef
  • Parental stress and nurse-parent support in the neonatal intensive care unit: a cross-sectional study
    Dilek Konukbay, Mürşide Vural, Dilek Yildiz
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Fatores associados ao estresse de pais em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva Neonatal
    Jaquiele Jaciára Kegler, Eliane Tatsch Neves, Augusto Maciel da Silva, Diúlia Calegari de Oliveira, Kellen Cervo Zamberlan
    Acta Paulista de Enfermagem.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The experience of fathers whose infants were hospitalized in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in South Korea: A scoping review
    Jiyeon Lee, Sunyeob Choi
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2023; 72: 36.     CrossRef
  • 5,477 View
  • 192 Download
  • 4 Crossref
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