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Volume 23(3); July 2017

Original Articles

Factors Affecting Contraceptive Use among Adolescent Girls in South Korea
Jaeyoung Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):259-267.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.259
Purpose
This study was done to identify contraceptive practices in adolescent girls in South Korea and predictors of contraceptive practices.
Methods
The study sample included 743 girls who had experienced sexual activity. Using statistics from the 12th (2016) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey, hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted.
Results
The contraceptive practice rate for adolescent girls was 34%. Contraceptive practice was associated with ‘age at first intercourse’ and ‘sexual intercourse after drinking’. For adolescent girls who had early sexual initiation and drank alcohol before sexual intercourse there was a tendency to reduce the practice of contraception.
Conclusion
It is necessary to provide practical sex education to improve the practice of contraception in these adolescents. In addition, adolescent girls should be encourage to delay their first intercourse. The results of this study can also be used to develop education interventions regarding healthy sexuality behaviour including the practice of contraception.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Impact of human papillomavirus vaccination knowledge, health beliefs, and self-efficacy on vaccination intention in adolescent sons in Korea: a descriptive survey study
    Jiyeon Bark, Haejin Kim, So Im Ryu
    Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2025; 27(1): 49.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric evaluation of the Korean version of the sexual communication self-efficacy scale among South Korean college students
    Sujung Lee, Jungmin Lee
    Frontiers in Public Health.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Trends in Contraceptive Use and Influencing Factors Among Korean Adolescent Girls With Sexual Intercourse Experience (2013 to 2022)
    Beomman Ha, Jisoon Kim, Seonho Kim
    Journal of Korean Maternal and Child Health.2024; 28(3): 134.     CrossRef
  • Contraceptive Use Among Korean High School Adolescents: A Decision Tree Model
    Sung Hae Kim, Yoona Choi
    The Journal of School Nursing.2023; 39(4): 285.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Evaluation of the Korean Version of the Perceived Costs and Benefits Scale for Sexual Intercourse
    Hee-Jung Jang, Jungmin Lee, Soo-Hyun Nam
    Healthcare.2023; 11(15): 2166.     CrossRef
  • Effects of sex education on contraceptive use among sexually experienced teens in South Korea
    Ye Eun Cha, Jin Young Nam
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2023; 40(3): 49.     CrossRef
  • The Association Between Adequate Prenatal Care and Severe Maternal Morbidity Among Teenage Pregnancies: A Population-Based Cohort Study
    Jin Young Nam, Sarah Soyeon Oh, Eun-Cheol Park
    Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Determinants of Contraceptive Use at The First Sexual Intercourse among Unmarried Adolescents in Indonesia: 2017 IDHS Analysis
    Restya Sri Sugiarti, Helda Helda, Kholisotul Hikmah
    JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN.2022; 20(1): 60.     CrossRef
  • Psychometric Evaluation of a Korean Version of the Sexual Risk Behavior Beliefs and Self-Efficacy Scale Among Female College Students: A Secondary Analysis
    Jungmin Lee, Jhordon James C Montegrico
    Psychology Research and Behavior Management.2022; Volume 15: 3205.     CrossRef
  • The Impact of Sexual Initiation Timing and Sexual Experience on Depressive Symptoms in South Korean Adolescents: Gender Differences in a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study
    Jaeyoung Lee
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2020; 52: e15.     CrossRef
  • University Freshman's Sexual Knowledge, Attitudes, and Satisfaction of Sex Education
    Hae Young Min, Jung Min Lee, Hye Young Min, Yeo Won Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Educ.2019; 25(2): 238.     CrossRef
  • Trend Analysis of Research Articles Published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing from 2013 to 2017
    Young Jin Lee, Seo Yun Kim, Saem Yi Kang, Yoo Jeong Kang, Lan Jin, Hee Yoen Jung, Hae Won Kim
    Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(1): 90.     CrossRef
  • 11,469 View
  • 382 Download
  • 12 Crossref
Model Structure for Mother-Child Relationship for Korean Infants and Toddlers and Their Mothers
Sun-Jung Park, Kyung-Ah Kang, Shin-Jeong Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):268-278.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.268
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to set up a hypothetical model to explain causal relationships among influential variables in the mother-child relationship for Korean infants and toddlers and their mothers. The research was based on Barnard’s (1978) mother-child relations model, and goodness-of-fit was examined.
Methods
The participants were 207 mothers with infants or toddlers. Data were analyzed using SPSS and AMOS programs.
Results
Regarding the influence of the variables on the mother-child relationship between infants and toddlers and their mothers, social support had a 75% explanation of mother-child relationships, and attachment had a 58% explanation of social support. Attachment had both direct and indirect effects on the mother-child relationships, and social support had direct and total effects on the mother-child relationships. Among child-related variables, child temperament had a moderating effect on the mother-child relationships.
Conclusion
The findings indicate that the model has utility in developing effective nursing intervention methods to boost mother-child relationships between infants and toddlers and their mothers.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Structural Equation Modeling of the Interaction between Mothers and Preschool-Age Children
    Hyun-Yi Chai, Mi-Young Choi
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(5): 630.     CrossRef
  • 11,628 View
  • 284 Download
  • 1 Crossref
A Structural Equation Model on Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Chan Gyeong Park, Mi Yang Jeon
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):279-291.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.279
Purpose
The aim of this study was to explore how characteristics of ADHD children affect social support for mothers, parenting stress, parenting sense of competence, coping, and quality of life. The conceptual model was based on the Lazarus and Folkman’s stress-evaluation- coping theory.
Methods
Data were collected 208 mothers of children with ADHD. Data were analysed using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs.
Results
The proposed model was good fit for the data based on the model fit indices. Parenting stress, parenting sense of competence and coping directly affected quality of life but characteristics of the children and social support had only an indirect effect. The explanatory power of these variables was 52.1%.
Conclusion
The results of this study indicate that nursing strategies to increase social support for mothers with ADHD children, lowers parenting stress, improves parenting sense of competence, and guides the parents to choose appropriate coping. In particular, as social support has the strongest influence on the quality of life, it is necessary to develop nursing intervention programs that utilize social support for parents with ADHD children.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Structural Equation Modeling for Quality of Life of Mothers of Children with Developmental Disabilities: Focusing on the Self-Help Model
    Mi Ran Yang, Mi Yu
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(3): 308.     CrossRef
  • 12,732 View
  • 240 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Awareness of Nursing Students’ Biomedical Ethics and Attitudes toward Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment
Geun Myun Kim, Kyung Suk Sung, Eun Joo Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):292-299.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.292
Purpose
This study was done to analyze nursing students’ attitudes to life-sustaining treatment by measuring their awareness of biomedical ethics and resulting attitude toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment.
Methods
This study was a descriptive research to assess the level of nursing students’ awareness of biomedical ethics, attitude toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, and correlations between these variables. After the nursing students signed a consent form they were assessed. Data collection was done from September 1 to October 25, 2016, and analyzed using SPSS 23.0 WIM Program.
Results
There was a negative correlation and significant difference between nursing students’ awareness of biomedical ethics and attitude toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment. There was a significant correlation among attitude toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment and medical ethics, mortality ethics.
Conclusion
The findings in the study indicate that it is necessary to provide nursing students with easy access to continuous education to help them establish an acceptable view of withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment.

Citations

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  • Subjective Attitudes towards Terminal Patients of Nursing Students with Clinical Practice Experience: Application of Q Methodology
    Eun Ju Lee, Kyung-Hye Hwang, Ok-Hee Cho
    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2019; 22(4): 156.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Attitude Toward Advance Directive in Nursing Students
    Hee Jung Kim
    Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Educ.2019; 25(2): 227.     CrossRef
  • 11,347 View
  • 450 Download
  • 2 Crossref
A Systematic Review of Forest Therapy Programs for Elementary School Students
Min Kyung Song, Kyung-Sook Bang
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):300-311.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.300
Purpose
There are many forest and outdoor programs being offered but systematic reviews of effects are lacking. This study was done to identify content, format, and strategies of forest therapy programs for elementary school students.
Methods
Literature search using keywords in English and Korean was performed using 6 electronic databases in December 2016. Search participants were elementary school students and interventions conducted in the forest. Seventeen forest therapy studies were selected for evaluation. Risk of Bias Assessment tool for non-randomized study was used for quality assessment.
Results
All studies were quasi-experimental designs. Forest therapy programs included various activities in forests such as experience of five senses, meditation in the forest, walking in the forest, ecological play, observation of animals and insects. All studies used psychosocial health variables and forest healing programs had positive effects on sociality, depression, anxiety, self-esteem, stress, aggression, anger, and school adjustment. Limitations of these studies were vague reporting of the study, lack of ethical review and rigorous research designs.
Conclusion
Forest therapy for elementary school child can be an effective way to improve psychosocial health. Future studies with rigorous study designs are needed to assess long-term effects of forest therapy on physical and psychosocial health.

Citations

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  • Significance of Natural Environment in Reducing Long-Term Consequences of COVID-19. Tasks and Threats of Forest Pedagogy as Environmental Education
    Marlena Baranowska, Anna Koprowicz, Martyna Korzeniewicz, Robert Korzeniewicz
    Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae.2023; 21(3): 93.     CrossRef
  • Research Trends on the Effects of Forest Therapy in Korea and Ways to Improve the Level of Medical Evidence: A Scoping Review
    Hyelim Lee, Dawou Joung, Yong Jin Kwon, Bum-Jin Park
    Journal of People, Plants, and Environment.2023; 26(5): 535.     CrossRef
  • A phenomenological explication of immersion in forest bathing
    Yiqin Zhang, Hirofumi Ueda
    Tourism Recreation Research.2023; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Effects of forest bathing (shinrin-yoku) on individual well-being: an umbrella review
    Michele Antonelli, Davide Donelli, Lucrezia Carlone, Valentina Maggini, Fabio Firenzuoli, Emanuela Bedeschi
    International Journal of Environmental Health Rese.2022; 32(8): 1842.     CrossRef
  • What Activities in Forests Are Beneficial for Human Health? A Systematic Review
    Sujin Park, Eunsoo Kim, Geonwoo Kim, Soojin Kim, Yeji Choi, Domyung Paek
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(5): 2692.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Forest-Based Interventions on Mental Health: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
    Mi-Jung Kang, Hyun-Sun Kim, Ji-Yeon Kim
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(8): 4884.     CrossRef
  • ‘This Is What the Colour Green Smells Like!’: Urban Forest Bathing Improved Adolescent Nature Connection and Wellbeing
    Kirsten McEwan, Vanessa Potter, Yasuhiro Kotera, Jessica Eve Jackson, Sarah Greaves
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2022; 19(23): 15594.     CrossRef
  • The Psychological and Physical Effects of Forests on Human Health: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
    Marita Stier-Jarmer, Veronika Throner, Michaela Kirschneck, Gisela Immich, Dieter Frisch, Angela Schuh
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2021; 18(4): 1770.     CrossRef
  • Effects of an Urban Forest-Based Health Promotion Program on Children Living in Group Homes
    Min Kyung Song, Kyung-Sook Bang, Sungjae Kim, Gumhee Lee, Yeseul Jeong
    Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health .2020; 58(6): 18.     CrossRef
  • Development of Forest-based Health Promotion Program forVulnerable School Children
    Kyung-Sook Bang, Sungjae Kim, Min Kyung Song, KyungIm Kang, Yeseul Jeong
    Perspectives in Nursing Science.2020; 17(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Elementary School Teachers' Awareness of Forest Welfare Services and Promotion of Strategies for School-based Health Promotion Programs Using the Forest
    Miju Kim, Kyung-Sook Bang, Insook Lee, Sungjae Kim, Yunjeong Yi, Young Ran Chin, Hyojeong Moon, Ei-Yan Ha
    Perspectives in Nursing Science.2019; 16(1): 1.     CrossRef
  • Systematic Review of Meaning-centered Interventions for Adolescents
    Young Sook Lim, Kyung A Kang
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(3): 263.     CrossRef
  • The Effects of a Health Promotion Program Using Urban Forests and Nursing Student Mentors on the Perceived and Psychological Health of Elementary School Children in Vulnerable Populations
    Kyung-Sook Bang, Sungjae Kim, Min Kyung Song, Kyung Im Kang, Yeaseul Jeong
    International Journal of Environmental Research an.2018; 15(9): 1977.     CrossRef
  • 13,879 View
  • 345 Download
  • 13 Crossref
Factors Influencing the Quality of Life in Mothers of Children with Precocious Puberty
Suyoung Lee, Gaeun Kim
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):312-318.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.312
Purpose
In this study factors affecting quality of life in mothers who have children with precocious puberty were identified.
Methods
The participants were 102 mothers of children with precocious puberty. From September 12 to September 30, 2016, data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS/WIN 22.0.
Results
Regression analysis showed that the model’s explanatory power was 45%(F=28.71, p<.001). Role stress (t=-4.83, p<.001), objective burden (t=-2.71, p<.001), and average monthly income (t=4.12, p<.001) were factors affecting quality of life among these mothers. The most influential factor was role stress (β=-.41), which showed a negative correlation.
Conclusion
Role stress and objective burden were major factors that decreased the quality of life in these. The findings indicate that effective strategy programs for reducing role stress and objective burden are necessary to improve the quality of life in mothers of children with precocious puberty.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Exploring the Relationship between Parental Stress and Child Behavioral Problems in Precocious Puberty: The Role of Parenting and Coping Strategies
    Young Il Cho, Ahreum Kwon, Hyo Jin Kim, Eun Seo Park, Junghwan Suh, Dong Hee Kim
    Yonsei Medical Journal.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The mediating effects of parenting style on the relationship between parental stress and behavioral problems in girls with precocious puberty in Korea: a cross-sectional study
    Ahreum Kwon, Young Il Cho, Hyo Jin Kim, Junghwan Suh, Dong Hee Kim
    BMC Pediatrics.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Psychosocial adaptation to precocious puberty: A nursing support program
    Mukaddes Turan Miral, Nevin Hotun Sahin
    Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursin.2022; 35(3): 285.     CrossRef
  • Perceptions and Treatment of Precocious Puberty: A Questionnaire Survey among Caregivers in South Korea
    Soo Bo Shim, Ji Hyun Song, Hye Lim Lee, Chou-Chin Lan
    Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medic.2022; 2022: 1.     CrossRef
  • Puberte Prekoksun Psikososyal Etkileri
    Nevin HOTUN ŞAHİN, Mukaddes TURAN MİRAL
    Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease.2021; : 1.     CrossRef
  • Mothers' Experiences of Caring for Children with Precocious Puberty: A Q-Methodological Approach
    Hye Jin Lee, Mi-Ae You
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(2): 255.     CrossRef
  • Effect of a Social Support Program for Mothers of Children with Precocious Puberty: A Preliminary Quasi-Experimental Study
    Jaeyoung Lee, Min Jung Kwak, Hyeon Ok Ju
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2019; 46: e2.     CrossRef
  • 9,635 View
  • 235 Download
  • 7 Crossref
Factors Affecting Health Promotion Behaviors of Upper Grade Elementary Students
Ga Eul Jeon, In Soo Kwon
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):319-328.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.319
Purpose
This study was conducted to identify factors affecting health promotion behaviors of upper grade elementary students.
Methods
A descriptive study was carried out with 282 fifth or sixth elementary school students from two cities, Korea. Data were collected using self-administrative questionnaires containing items on health knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavior control and health promotion behavior, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Cronbach’s α, Pearson Correlation Coefficients, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.
Results
There were significant positive correlations between health promotion behavior and health knowledge (r=.36, p<.001), attitudes (r=.41, p<.001), subjective norms (r=.36, p<.001), perceived behavior control (r=.49, p<.001). Perceived behavior control (β=.38, p<.001), health knowledge (β=.26, p<.001), perceived health status - good (β=.15, p=.005) were significant factors affecting health promotion behavior and explained 31%(F=43.29, p<.001) of variance.
Conclusion
Results indicate that level of health promotion behavior is appropriate and perceived behavior control is the most important factor for health promotion behavior among the predictors. These findings also suggest that it is necessary to promote perceived behavior control and health knowledge in developing health promotion intervention programs for these students, as well as a need to strengthen education on sex behavior and health, accident prevention and first aid.

Citations

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  • Effects of Health Intentions and Health-promoting Behavior on Selfesteem among School-aged Children in South Korea
    Jin Kim, Ga Eul Jeon, Nam Hyun Cha
    Current Pediatric Reviews.2023; 19(3): 304.     CrossRef
  • Factors affecting parent health-promotion behavior in early childhood according to family cohesion: Focusing on the COVID-19 pandemic
    Song I. Park, In Young Cho
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2022; 62: 121.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of the Dietary Life of Adolescents by Household Types in Korea using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    Soo Jin Lee, Ho Kyung Ryu
    The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2021; 32(2): 285.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Health-Related Behaviors in Younger School-Age Korean Children
    Yong-Sook Eo, Ji-Soo Kim
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2020; 51: e1.     CrossRef
  • Family socioeconomic status, parental attention, and health behaviors in middle childhood: A cross‐sectional study
    Yong‐Sook Eo, Ji‐Soo Kim
    Nursing & Health Sciences.2020; 22(2): 220.     CrossRef
  • Factors Affecting Health Behaviors in Late School-aged Children from Multicultural Families
    Sangmi Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2020; 26(1): 23.     CrossRef
  • Structural Equation Model of Health Promotion Behaviors in Late School-aged Children: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
    Ga Eul Jeon, Nam Hyun Cha
    Child Health Nursing Research.2019; 25(4): 477.     CrossRef
  • 12,804 View
  • 249 Download
  • 7 Crossref
Purpose
This study was conducted to identify the sexual maturation, parenting attitude, maturity fear and emotional and behavioral problems of girls in elementary school, and to examine the relation between these variables and factors that influence emotional and behavioral problems.
Methods
Participants were 128 second, third and fourth year students from 3 elementary schools. Data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA and Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 21.0.
Results
Emotional and behavioral problems were related to eating rate, eating breakfast, frequency of late-night snacks and main communicator on pubertal development. Emotional and behavioral problems showed a positive correlation with maturity fear and father’s parenting attitude (strictness) and a negative correlation with parenting attitude and father’s parenting attitude (intimacy). Maturity fear, father’s parenting attitude, eating breakfast, and main communicator on pubertal development had significant influence on emotional and behavioral problems of girls in elementary school.
Conclusion
Findings show that for effective management of emotional and behavioral problems in elementary school girls, programs including coping with maturity fear, supportive parenting of father, diet education, and functional communication with mother on pubertal development should be developed.
  • 9,867 View
  • 217 Download
Korean Nursing Students’ Experience of Ego Identity Development
Hyun Young Koo
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):340-352.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.340
Purpose
This study was done to explore the experiences of ego identity development in Korean nursing students.
Methods
Data were collected from 16 nursing students through in-depth interviews. The main question was, “Could you tell me your experience of developing an ego identity?” Data were analyzed using Strauss and Corbin’s grounded theory methodology.
Results
The core category of the experiences of ego identity development in Korean nursing students was ‘trying to be a different new person’. Action/interaction strategies were ‘solving the problem using experiences’, ‘making one’s own success story’, and ‘making harmony with others’. Consequences were ‘being sure of oneself as a new person’.
Conclusion
Korean nursing students tried to use their experiences, achieve success, and harmonize with others. Their efforts were influenced by conflicts and supports of people around. Therefore, nurse educators should understand contextual and intervening conditions of nursing students, and try to help them achieve ego identities.

Citations

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  • Influence of perceived parental child-rearing attitudes and ego identity on college adjustment among Korean nursing students
    Hye Seon Choi, Sona Lee, Eunju Seo
    BMC Nursing.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Changes of ego identity and psychosocial maturity in nursing students: A longitudinal study
    Hyun Young Koo, Jae Suk Lee
    Nurse Education Today.2020; 94: 104574.     CrossRef
  • Experiences of the Development of Parent-Child Relations among Korean College Students
    Hyun Young Koo
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(4): 420.     CrossRef
  • 8,879 View
  • 125 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Glucose and pH of Oral Secretions in Newborns
Namhee Kim, Young Mee Ahn
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):353-363.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.353
Purpose
Oral glucose and pH are known as critical indicators for the growth of microorganism inside the oral cavity. This study was performed to identify oral glucose and pH variances in the early postnatal days of newborns.
Methods
An explorative study which included 67 newborns was conducted to measure the oral glucose and pH during the first three days of life. Oral secretions were collected every 8 hours for three days or 6 to 9 times immediately after birth up to discharge. Oral glucose and pH variances during the three days were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0.
Results
Oral glucose was 30.66±22.01mg/dl at birth then increased to 54.77±27.96mg/dl at the third day of life (F=8.04, p<.001) while oral pH decreased from 7.35±0.36 to 5.53±0.39 during the three days (F=113.35, p<.001). Oral glucose and pH were related to gestational age, regurgitation, and maternal diabetic mellitus. A negative correlation was found between oral glucose and pH (r=-.34, p<.001).
Conclusion
Oral glucose and pH can be utilized for oral health assessment in newborns. Further study is needed to explore the factors which influence oral glucose and pH in high-risk newborns.
  • 11,219 View
  • 262 Download
Withdrawal of Life-Sustaining Treatment from Children: Experiences of Nurses Caring for the Children
So Yeon Park, Hyeon Ok Ju, Ga Eon Lee
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):364-374.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.364
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to describe feelings and actions of nurses following withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment from children being cared for by the nurses.
Methods
Data were collected by in-depth interviews with 7 nurses from different hospitals where children receiving nursing care had life-sustaining treatment withdrawn. The interviews were conducted from August 2016 to February 2017 when all data were saturated. Interviews lasted 30~90 minutes and were conducted 2~3 times per participant. Data were analyzed using Giorgi’s phenomenological research methodology.
Results
The following factors constituted experiences of nurses working in pediatric wards when life-sustaining treatment was withdrawn from children: “agony and conflict in the aspects of care”, “heavy mind and regret for exhausting care”, “intentionally avoiding parents’ sadness”, “comforting sadness in the heart” and “orientation in the role of caring for children undergoing withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment.”
Conclusion
Findings indicate that support systems and intervention programs need to be developed so that nurses can understand and wisely deal with experiences of withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment from children who receive care from nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors affecting nurses' attitude toward withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment for children
    Minjin Goo, Yujeong Kim
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2024; 77: e31.     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effects of Role Perception of Life-sustaining Treatment in the Relationship between Knowledge of Lifesustaining Treatment Plans and Attitudes toward Withdrawal of Life-sustaining Treatment among Nursing College Students
    Youngmi Park, Keumhee Nam, Joohee Bae
    The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2021; 24(1): 36.     CrossRef
  • Development of an Instrument to Measure Stress in Korean Nurses Performing End-of-Life Care for Children
    So Yeon Park, Hyeon Ok Ju
    Journal of Pediatric Nursing.2020; 54: e84.     CrossRef
  • Pediatric Nurses’ Perceptions related to End-of-Life Care and Turnover Intention
    Sook Young Baek, Sook Jung Kang
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(4): 353.     CrossRef
  • 9,761 View
  • 330 Download
  • 4 Crossref
Influence of Hospitalization Recognition and Hospital-Related Fear on the Adjustment to Hospital Life by Hospitalized School-Aged Children
Mi-Jeong Kang, In-Soo Kwon, Eun Jeong
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):375-384.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.375
Purpose
This study was done to identify the level of adjustment to hospital life, hospitalization recognition and hospital-related fear by school-aged children, and investigate the influence of hospitalization recognition and hospital-related fear on the hospital life of these children.
Methods
Participants were 112 three to six grade students who were hospitalized from 3 to 7 days at one of two children’s hospital. Date were collected from September 2015 to March 2016. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, multiple regression.
Results
The mean score for adjustment to hospital life was 3.43±0.40 of 5, for hospitalization recognition, 2.98±0.46 of 4 and for hospital-related fear, 1.37±0.28 of 3. Factors affecting adjustment to hospital life were hospital-related fear (β=-.28, p=.002) and hospitalization recognition (β=.27, p=.003). These factors explained 17% of the variance in adjustment to hospital life.
Conclusion
Results indicate that adjustment to hospital life by school-aged children is not sufficient enough for them to cope with illnesses and hospitalization. Therefore, to improve adjustment to hospital life by school-aged children, nursing interventions that focus on increasing hospitalization recognition and decreasing hospital-related fear need to be developed.

Citations

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  • Impact of Coinsurance Reduction Policy on Healthcare Utilization Among Children Under 15
    Minah Park, Eun-Cheol Park, Hongin Noh, Sung-In Jang
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Developing Patient’s Context Based Improvement Scenarios and Design Proposals to Enhance the Child-Friendliness of Hospitals
    Jae-Won Hwang, Geon-Dong Kim
    Journal of Digital Contents Society.2023; 24(11): 2627.     CrossRef
  • A Survey of Nurses' Need for Care Robots in Children's Hospitals
    Meiling Jin, Jeongeun Kim
    CIN: Computers, Informatics, Nursing.2020; 38(7): 349.     CrossRef
  • 9,396 View
  • 397 Download
  • 3 Crossref
Effect of Self-Esteem, Emotional Intelligence and Psychological Well-Being on Resilience in Nursing Students
Young Eun Lee, Eunyoung Kim, Sun Young Park
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):385-393.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.385
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting resilience in nursing students.
Methods
A survey was conducted with 200 nursing students at a college and a university in P city and K city. Data were collected from March 1 to 20, 2017, and analyzed with SPSS PASW 22.0.
Results
In the hierarchical analysis, factors affecting resilience were emotional intelligence (β=.39, p<.001), psychological well-being (β=.31, p<.001), and self-esteem (β=.16, p=.010). The variable that had the highest impact was emotional intelligence and the explanation power of the regression model was 65%(F=34.40 p<.001).
Conclusion
The findings of this study indicate that emotional intelligence, psychological well-being, and self-esteem are essential for resilience in nursing students. Thus, enhancing emotional intelligence and psychological well-being would be an effective strategy to improve resilience in nursing students.

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A Systematic Review of Interventions with Siblings of Pediatric Cancer Patients
Soo-yeon Han, Ji-Hye Hwang, Cho-hee Kim, Hye-young Jang, Kyung-Sook Bang
Child Health Nurs Res 2017;23(3):394-404.   Published online July 31, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2017.23.3.394
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to review interventions available to nurses caring for siblings of children with cancer.
Methods
Searches of CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed, EMBASE, and RISS identified ten intervention studies published from January, 2000 to November, 2016.
Results
Ten studies on interventions for siblings of pediatric cancer patients were identified as follows: 4 included camps, 4 included support groups, and 2 provided individual interventions. Theoretical frameworks were mainly cognitive behavioral theory and most studies were led by psychologists and multidisciplinary teams. The purpose of the interventions was primarily enhancing psychosocial adjustment. Siblings’ fear of disease, self-esteem, and social support were improved significantly after the interventions. Findings were inconsistent with regard to depression, anxiety, behavioral problems, post-traumatic stress, health-related quality of life, and siblings’ perceptions of the illness.
Conclusion
Study findings showed the potential for enhancing emotional and behavioral outcomes in siblings of children with cancer. However, the number of studies was very small, and several methodological limitations were identified. In the future, more randomized controlled trials with larger samples are needed to extend the evidence base. Moreover, future research should identify sibling’s characteristics and circumstances most likely to bring benefits to the siblings.

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    Su-Mi Oh, Sun-Young Park, Hye-Jung Lee, Ju Hee Lee
    Child Health Nursing Research.2018; 24(1): 78.     CrossRef
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