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Volume 18(2); April 2012

Original Articles

Reliability and Validity of the Decision-Making-Competency Inventory (DMCI) in Korean Adolescents.
Mi Jeong Park, Doo Nam Oh, Young Lim Ham, Seung Joo Lim, Young Mi Lim
J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs 2012;18(2):53-59.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2012.18.2.53
PURPOSE
This study was done to verify the reliability and validity of the Korean version of DMCI in Korean adolescents.
METHODS
A methodological study design was used with Cronbach's alpha for reliability, and an exploratory factor analysis and contrasted groups approach for construct validity. DMCI was translated into Korean and tested with a sample of 406 adolescents in Korea. The data were analyzed using Cronbach's alpha, item correlation with total, principal component factor analysis, and t-test.
RESULTS
The translated content of the DMCI was validated by nursing faculty members and translation equivalency was obtained. The Cronbach's alpha of the DMCI simplified with 18 items was .78. The factor analysis revealed three factors explaining 41.5% of total variance and the corresponding factors were self-observation (21.6%), self-judgement (11.4%), and self-confidence (8.6%). The mean score for the DMCI in the aggression group was significantly lower than the non-aggression group.
CONCLUSION
Results of this study suggest that the Korean version of DMCI can used as a reliable and valid measure to assess decision making competency in Korean adolescents.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Factors Affecting Aggression in South Korean Middle School Students
    MiJeong Park, Jihea Choi, Seung-Joo Lim
    Asian Nursing Research.2014; 8(4): 247.     CrossRef
  • Decision-making competency, self-determination, and health lifestyle in nursing students
    BongSuk Lee, Ji-Su Kim
    Open Journal of Nursing.2013; 03(02): 221.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Decision Making Competency, Nursing Professionalism, and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Impulse among Nurses
    Heun Keung Yoon, Jihea Choi, Eun-young Lee, Haeyoung Lee, Mijeong Park
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administratio.2013; 19(5): 658.     CrossRef
  • 5,007 View
  • 50 Download
  • 3 Crossref
PURPOSE
This study was done to examine the importance of health promotion behavior for infants and toddlers as perceived by mothers of children in early childhood, and graduate students in nursing and to provide information for health promotion in early childhood.
METHODS
This study was a cross-sectional survey research study. The participants were 91 mothers of children in early childhood, and 115 graduate students in nursing.
RESULTS
The comparisons showed that graduate students in nursing reported higher perception of the importance health promotion behavior for infants and toddlers than did the mothers. In health promotion behavior, the highest score was in the category of safety.
CONCLUSION
Providing information by nurses is necessary to promote health promotion behavior for mothers of children in early childhood. Therefore, it is important for healthcare professionals to develop effective programs for these mothers who want to promote good health promotion behavior in their children.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Influences of Mother’s eHealth Literacy, Health Information Orientation, and Social Support on the Use of Internet on Health Promotion Behaviors for Their Children
    Mi-Ae You, Eun Bee Baek, Na-Gyeung Kang
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2021; 46(2): 221.     CrossRef
  • Model Structure for Mother-Child Relationship for Korean Infants and Toddlers and Their Mothers
    Sun-Jung Park, Kyung-Ah Kang, Shin-Jeong Kim
    Child Health Nursing Research.2017; 23(3): 268.     CrossRef
  • A Survey of Smartphone-Based Health Education Needs for Parents
    Shin-Jeong Kim, Jung Min Lee, Hye Young Min
    Child Health Nursing Research.2016; 22(4): 346.     CrossRef
  • Types of Child Rearing Behavior of Parents during Early Childhood: Q-Methodological Approach
    Sun-Jung Park, Kyung-Ah Kang, Shin-Jeong Kim
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(4): 486.     CrossRef
  • 4,083 View
  • 49 Download
  • 4 Crossref
The Degree of Injury Risk Perception in Preschool Children.
Shin Jeong Kim, Kyung Ah Kang, Sung Hee Kim, Jung Eun Lee
J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs 2012;18(2):68-75.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2012.18.2.68
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to measure (the degree of) injury risk perception in preschool children.
METHODS
The data were collected from child day care centers and kindergartens located in Seoul, and Gyeonggi and Kwangwon Province. A questionnaire consisted of 28 pictures was administered to 186 preschool children.
RESULTS
The mean score for the injury risk perception was 21.83 (+/-3.89), and 77.98 converted into a 100-point scale. According to sub-categories, 'burn prevention' (.96+/-.13) was the highest, 'interpersonal safety' (.44+/-.31) was the lowest. There were significant differences in injury risk perception according to gender (t=-2.358, p=.019), age (t=-2.101, p=.037), experience of safety education (t=-3.719, p<.001), area of residence (t=-3.445, p=.001), injury experience (t=3.212, p=.002), and mother's occupation (t=-4.858, p<.001). The highest item in the percentage of correct answer item was 'making jump on the desk', the lowest item in the percentage of correct answer item was 'not wearing safety equipment when rollerblading'.
CONCLUSION
Based on this study, studies should be continued to standardize the instrument. In addition, it is recommended that an injury prevention education program should be developed based on the results of this study to stimulate demand and interest.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Risk Factors for Pediatric Inpatient Falls
    Myung Sook Cho, Mi Ra Song, Sun Kyung Cha
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(5): 595.     CrossRef
  • The Validity and Reliability of Injury Risk Perception in Preschool Children
    Shin-Jeong Kim, Kyung-Ah Kang, Sung-Hee Kim, Yae-Young Kim, Jung-Eun Lee
    Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2012; 26(2): 258.     CrossRef
  • 3,972 View
  • 42 Download
  • 2 Crossref

Validation Studies

Development and Validation Study of a Cell Phone Addiction Scale for Korean Children.
Hyun Young Koo, Myung Sook Yoo
J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs 2012;18(2):76-84.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2012.18.2.76
PURPOSE
This study was done to develop a cell phone addiction scale for Korean children.
METHODS
The process included construction of a conceptual framework, generation of initial items, verification of content validity, selection of secondary items, preliminary study, and extraction of final items. The participants were 268 children from grades 4 to 6 in two urban elementary schools. Construct validity, internal consistence reliability, and split-half reliability were used to analyze the data.
RESULTS
Nine items were categorized into 2 factors explaining 61.29% of total variance. The factors were labeled as obsessive compulsion (6 items) and dependency (3 items). Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the 9 items was .87, and Spearman-Brown coefficient was .83. Scale scores identified children as high risk users, at risk users, or average users by standard scores.
CONCLUSION
The above findings indicate that the cell phone addiction scale for children has good validity and reliability when used with Korean children.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development of a Cell Phone Addiction Scale for Korean Parents of Young Children.
    Hyun Young Koo
    Child Health Nursing Research.2013; 19(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a Prevention Program for Media Addiction on Television Addiction, Internet Addiction, Cellular Addiction, and Impulsiveness in Elementary School Students.
    Hyun Young Koo
    Child Health Nursing Research.2013; 19(4): 270.     CrossRef
  • 3,903 View
  • 29 Download
  • 2 Crossref
Original Article
Effects of Cycled Lighting on Circadian Rhythms of Premature Infants.
Seong Jin Lee, Kyung Ja Han, Kyung Sook Bang
J Korean Acad Child Health Nurs 2012;18(2):85-94.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4094/jkachn.2012.18.2.85
PURPOSE
Instead of a chaotic non circadian environmental approach, continuing regular day-night rhythm in neonatal nurseries may benefit the development of preterm infants. The purpose of this study was to define the effects of cycled lighting on circadian rhythms of premature infants.
METHODS
The experimental group included 15 preterm infants, and the control group, 15 premature infants in the NICU of a general hospital in Seoul. All infants were between 32 and 37 weeks' postconceptional age. The experimental group infants were provided with cycled lighting before discharge. The incubator or bassinet cover of the experimental group was off between 7 AM and 7 PM, and was covered between 7 PM and 7 AM.
RESULTS
There were significant differences in the NNNS score (p=.039), and some significant differences in the sleep-activity pattern between the experimental group and the control group, but distinct differences in sleep-activity patterns between the two groups could not be defined.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest that cycled lighting can be helpful in the neurobehavioral development of preterm infants. By modifying the NICU environment to provide a more developmentally supportive milieu, nursing professionals can better meet the infants' physiologic and neurobehavioral needs.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effect of different fluoride application methods on the remineralization of initial carious lesions
    Seon Mi Byeon, Min Ho Lee, Tae Sung Bae
    Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics.2016; 41(2): 121.     CrossRef
  • Effect of Lights-Out at Night Time on Body Weight, Physiological Variables, and Behavioral Status in Premature Infants
    Kyeong Nam Lee, Bo Min Seo, Deog Hwan Moon, Ga Won Jeon, Jong Beom Sin
    Neonatal Medicine.2016; 23(2): 102.     CrossRef
  • 4,976 View
  • 106 Download
  • 2 Crossref
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