Purpose This study aimed to identify correlations between the status of the umbilical cord and neonatal health status.
Methods In total, 172 newborns were enrolled who were admitted to the newborn nursery with a gestational age of 35 weeks or older and a body weight of 2 kg or above. Data were collected on the basic personal information of the newborns, the diameter and soft tissue status of the umbilical cord, and neonatal health status after birth. Analyses were performed using t-test, analysis of variance, x2 test, and Fisher exact test.
Results Umbilical cord diameter exhibited a statistically significant difference by sex (t=2.71, p=.007). A thin umbilical cord diameter was associated with a 1-minute Apgar score less than 8 points (t=2.47, p=.015) and with being transferred to the intensive care unit (t=2.45, p=.015). Poor soft tissue status of the umbilical cord was associated with a 1-minute Apgar score of less than 8 points (x2=16.68, p<.001) and with oxygen being supplied (x2=4.81, p=.028).
Conclusion Assessing the umbilical cord diameter and status in newborns is an important tool for evaluating neonatal health status after birth, and this point also underscores the importance of professionals' careful observations in the newborn nursery.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Sex dimorphic associations of Prader–Willi imprinted gene expressions in umbilical cord with prenatal and postnatal growth in healthy infants Berta Mas-Parés, Gemma Carreras-Badosa, Ariadna Gómez-Vilarrubla, Antonio De Arriba-Muñoz, Olivia Lafalla-Bernard, Anna Prats-Puig, Francis De Zegher, Lourdes Ibañez, Andrea M. Haqq, Judit Bassols, Abel Lopez-Bermejo World Journal of Pediatrics.2025; 21(1): 100. CrossRef
Effect of rooming‐in kangaroo mother care on breastfeeding and behavioral status of full‐term newborns Yin Ying, Sichao Chen, Lijun Bei, Junhua Ye, Shan Jin Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research.2024; 50(12): 2263. CrossRef
Evaluation of Umbilical Cord Thickness and Its Association with Antenatal Maternal Risk Factors: A Cross Sectional Prospective Study Jaiprakash Narayan, Deepali Bangalia, Laxman Singh Charan, Satyendr Sonkariya, Dinesh Kumar Barolia, Pukhraj Garg Journal of Comprehensive Pediatrics.2022;[Epub] CrossRef